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Biomechanical response of human rib cage to cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers: Effects of the compression location

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9246828
    Autores:
    Suazo, MarioHerrero, JoanFortuny, GerardPuigjaner, DolorsLopez, Josep M.
    Resumen:
    The biomechanical response of a human rib cage to cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers was investigated by means of finite element simulations. We analyzed the effect of the location where the force was applied on the achieved compression depths and stress levels experienced by the breastbone and ribs. For compression locations on the breastbone, a caudal shift of the application area toward the breastbone tip resulted in a 17% reduction of the force required to achieve a target 5 cm compression depth. We found that the use of compression regions located on the costal cartilages would involve higher risk of rib fractures.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Suazo, Mario; Herrero, Joan; Fortuny, Gerard; Puigjaner, Dolors; Lopez, Josep M.;
    Departamento: Enginyeria Química Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Fortuny Anguera, Gerard / Herrero Sabartés, Juan / López Besora, Josep Maria / Puigjaner Riba, Maria Dolores / Suazo Euceda, Mario José
    Palabras clave: Thoracic response Thoracic compressions Stiffness Model Hospital cardiac-arrest Hand Force Finite element simulation Depth Ct Compression point Chest compression Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Biomechanical response Age
    Resumen: The biomechanical response of a human rib cage to cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers was investigated by means of finite element simulations. We analyzed the effect of the location where the force was applied on the achieved compression depths and stress levels experienced by the breastbone and ribs. For compression locations on the breastbone, a caudal shift of the application area toward the breastbone tip resulted in a 17% reduction of the force required to achieve a target 5 cm compression depth. We found that the use of compression regions located on the costal cartilages would involve higher risk of rib fractures.
    Áreas temáticas: Software Molecular biology Modeling and simulation Medicina ii Medicina i Mathematics, interdisciplinary applications Mathematical & computational biology Interdisciplinar Engineering, biomedical Engenharias iii Engenharias i Educação física Computational theory and mathematics Ciências biológicas ii Ciência da computação Biomedical engineering Applied mathematics
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: gerard.fortuny@urv.cat dolors.puigjaner@urv.cat joan.herrero@urv.cat josep.m.lopez@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-2500-7386 0000-0001-5251-2022 0000-0001-8501-1187 0000-0001-7541-8936
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-07
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cnm.3585
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: International Journal For Numerical Methods In Biomedical Engineering. 38 (4): e3585-
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Suazo, Mario; Herrero, Joan; Fortuny, Gerard; Puigjaner, Dolors; Lopez, Josep M.; (2022). Biomechanical response of human rib cage to cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers: Effects of the compression location. International Journal For Numerical Methods In Biomedical Engineering, 38(4), e3585-. DOI: 10.1002/cnm.3585
    DOI del artículo: 10.1002/cnm.3585
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2022
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Applied Mathematics,Biomedical Engineering,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Engineering, Biomedical,Mathematical & Computational Biology,Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications,Modeling and Simulation,Molecular Biology,Software
    Thoracic response
    Thoracic compressions
    Stiffness
    Model
    Hospital cardiac-arrest
    Hand
    Force
    Finite element simulation
    Depth
    Ct
    Compression point
    Chest compression
    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    Biomechanical response
    Age
    Software
    Molecular biology
    Modeling and simulation
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Mathematics, interdisciplinary applications
    Mathematical & computational biology
    Interdisciplinar
    Engineering, biomedical
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias i
    Educação física
    Computational theory and mathematics
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciência da computação
    Biomedical engineering
    Applied mathematics
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