Autor según el artículo: Juez, HD; Navazo, M; Benito-Calvo, A; Rivals, F; Amo-Salas, M; Alonso-García, P
Departamento: Història i Història de l'Art
Autor/es de la URV: Rivals, Florent Joseph Louis
Palabras clave: Zooarcheology Taphonomy Seasonality Neanderthal Middle paleolithic Hammerstone percussion Dental wear zooarcheology transport taphonomy site seasonality patterns neanderthal mobility middle level human occupations faunal remains dental wear bone
Resumen: Understanding the relationship between Neanderthal groups and their environment and they it is essential to comprehending their ways of life. In this article, we use both zooarchaeology and taphonomy to study the fauna assemblages found in Level 4 of Prado Vargas Cave (Cornejo, Burgos, Spain). The results point to a site in which the main accumulating agent was Neanderthal groups, who transported small- and medium-sized animal carcasses—with deer as the dominant taxon—according to their general utility to systematically and intensely exploit the major muscle bundles, bone marrow, skin, and tendons. According to dental microwear analysis, reiterated and prolonged occupations occurred in diverse moments, suggesting that the site was used most often as a long-term campsite. We detected a minimal amount of carnivore activity, who accessed the cave during periods of human absence and modified some of the remains left by the Neanderthals. Together, this information indicates that Prado Vargas is a key site to understand the dynamics of the Neanderthals in the linking area between the Castillan Plateau and the Cantabrian Range.
Áreas temáticas: Historia Geosciences, multidisciplinary Geociências Ciencias sociales Ciencias humanas Archeology (arts and humanities) Archeology Archaeology Antropologia / arqueologia Antropología Anthropology
Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Direcció de correo del autor: florent.rivals@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0001-8074-9254
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-08-03
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlace a la fuente original: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Archaeological And Anthropological Sciences. 15 (11):
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Juez, HD; Navazo, M; Benito-Calvo, A; Rivals, F; Amo-Salas, M; Alonso-García, P (2023). Too good to go? Neanderthal subsistence strategies at Prado Vargas Cave (Burgos, Spain). Archaeological And Anthropological Sciences, 15(11), -. DOI: 10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7
DOI del artículo: 10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2023
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications