Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

Study of Molecular Biodiversity and Population Structure of Vitis vinifera L. ssp. vinifera on the Volcanic Island of El Hierro (Canary Islands, Spain) by Using Microsatellite Markers

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9333909
    Autores:
    Fort, FLin-Yang, QSuárez-Abreu, LRSancho-Galán, PCanals, JMZamora, F
    Resumen:
    El Hierro island is postulated as the most biodiverse of the archipelago. To verify this hypothesis, the 87 individuals collected throughout the island were genotyped with 20 SSRs. As a result of this study, 28 varieties were described, 6 of which were new (Uval piñero, Uvalero volcánico, Pinar negro, Seis de Carlos, Tesoro blanco, Uval negro), and the first rose sport of the local Canary Islands variety Bermejuela was also found. Fifteen errors were detected in total. Eleven varieties were identified that were unknown to the vine growers and twenty individuals with variations (mutations) were found, of which two had already been described in a previous prospection in Lanzarote Island (intra-varietal variability). From this study, it is also proposed to incorporate 33 new names into the world database, corresponding mostly to the individuals and variations described for the first time, which represents a lexicographic enrichment. Finally, the singularity of the population of vines adapted to El Hierro island is demonstrated, not only with respect to the population of Canary Islands vines, but also with respect to the world population. The biodiversity and uniqueness of El Hierro and the Canary Archipelago reaffirm the proposal that the Canary Islands should be considered a world biodiversity centre.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Fort, F; Lin-Yang, Q; Suárez-Abreu, LR; Sancho-Galán, P; Canals, JM; Zamora, F
    Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/es de la URV: Fort Marsal, Maria Francesca
    Palabras clave: Volcanic Vine (vitis genre) Ssr Identification Grapevine cultivars El hierro island Characterisation Canary archipelago volcanic varieties ssr software loci inference individuals identification genetic diversity extraction el hierro island dna characterisation canary archipelago
    Resumen: El Hierro island is postulated as the most biodiverse of the archipelago. To verify this hypothesis, the 87 individuals collected throughout the island were genotyped with 20 SSRs. As a result of this study, 28 varieties were described, 6 of which were new (Uval piñero, Uvalero volcánico, Pinar negro, Seis de Carlos, Tesoro blanco, Uval negro), and the first rose sport of the local Canary Islands variety Bermejuela was also found. Fifteen errors were detected in total. Eleven varieties were identified that were unknown to the vine growers and twenty individuals with variations (mutations) were found, of which two had already been described in a previous prospection in Lanzarote Island (intra-varietal variability). From this study, it is also proposed to incorporate 33 new names into the world database, corresponding mostly to the individuals and variations described for the first time, which represents a lexicographic enrichment. Finally, the singularity of the population of vines adapted to El Hierro island is demonstrated, not only with respect to the population of Canary Islands vines, but also with respect to the world population. The biodiversity and uniqueness of El Hierro and the Canary Archipelago reaffirm the proposal that the Canary Islands should be considered a world biodiversity centre.
    Áreas temáticas: Plant science Horticulture
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: mariafrancesca.fort@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-1577-2797
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-01-29
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/9/12/1297
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Horticulturae. 9 (12):
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Fort, F; Lin-Yang, Q; Suárez-Abreu, LR; Sancho-Galán, P; Canals, JM; Zamora, F (2023). Study of Molecular Biodiversity and Population Structure of Vitis vinifera L. ssp. vinifera on the Volcanic Island of El Hierro (Canary Islands, Spain) by Using Microsatellite Markers. Horticulturae, 9(12), -. DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae9121297
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI del artículo: 10.3390/horticulturae9121297
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2023
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Horticulture,Plant Science
    Volcanic
    Vine (vitis genre)
    Ssr
    Identification
    Grapevine cultivars
    El hierro island
    Characterisation
    Canary archipelago
    volcanic
    varieties
    ssr
    software
    loci
    inference
    individuals
    identification
    genetic diversity
    extraction
    el hierro island
    dna
    characterisation
    canary archipelago
    Plant science
    Horticulture
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