Revistes Publicacions URV: SORT - Statistics and Operations Research Transactions> 2016

Smoothed landmark estimators of the transition probabilities

  • Identification data

    Identifier: RP:2451
    Authors:
    Meira-Machado, Luís
    Abstract:
    One important goal in clinical applications of multi-state models is the estimation of transition probabilities. Recently, landmark estimators were proposed to estimate these quantities, and their superiority with respect to the competing estimators has been proved in situations in which the Markov condition is violated. As a weakness, it provides large standard errors in estimation in some circumstances. In this article, we propose two approaches that can be used to reduce the variability of the proposed estimator. Simulations show that the proposed estimators may be much more efficient than the unsmoothed estimator. A real data illustration is included.
  • Others:

    URV's Author/s: Meira-Machado, Luís
    Keywords: Kaplan-Meier, Multi-state model, Nonparametric estimation, Presmoothing, Survival Analysis
    Abstract: One important goal in clinical applications of multi-state models is the estimation of transition probabilities. Recently, landmark estimators were proposed to estimate these quantities, and their superiority with respect to the competing estimators has been proved in situations in which the Markov condition is violated. As a weakness, it provides large standard errors in estimation in some circumstances. In this article, we propose two approaches that can be used to reduce the variability of the proposed estimator. Simulations show that the proposed estimators may be much more efficient than the unsmoothed estimator. A real data illustration is included.
    Journal publication year: 2016
    Publication Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article
  • Keywords:

    Kaplan-Meier, Multi-state model, Nonparametric estimation, Presmoothing, Survival Analysis
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