Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Increased circulating levels of alpha-ketoglutarate in morbidly obese women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: PC:1499
    Autors:
    Gemma AragonèsTeresa AuguetAlba BerlangaEsther Guiu-JuradoSalomé MartinezSandra ArmengolFàtima SabenchRosa RasMercè HernandezCarmen AguilarJosep ColomJoan Josep SirventDaniel Del CastilloCristóbal Richart
    Resum:
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154601
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Gemma Aragonès; Teresa Auguet; Alba Berlanga; Esther Guiu-Jurado; Salomé Martinez; Sandra Armengol; Fàtima Sabench; Rosa Ras; Mercè Hernandez; Carmen Aguilar; Josep Colom; Joan Josep Sirvent; Daniel Del Castillo; Cristóbal Richart
    Departament: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques Medicina i Cirurgia Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/s de la URV: ARAGONÈS BARGALLÓ, GEMMA; AUGUET QUINTILLÀ, MARIA TERESA; BERLANGA BUSTOS, ALBA; GUIU JURADO, ESTHER; MARTÍNEZ GONZÁLEZ, MARÍA SALOMÉ; ARMENGOL LÓPEZ, SANDRA; SABENCH PEREFERRER, FÀTIMA; RAS MALLORQUÍ, MARIA ROSA; Mercè Hernandez; AGUILAR MARMOL, CARME; Josep Colom; SIRVENT CALVERA, JUAN JOSÉ; DEL CASTILLO DÉJARDIN, DANIEL; RICHART JURADO, CRISTOBAL MANUEL
    Paraules clau: Està en blanc
    Resum: Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) causes a wide spectrum of liver damage, ranging from simple steatosis to cirrhosis. However, simple steatosis (SS) and steatohepatitis (NASH) cannot yet be distinguished by clinical or laboratory features. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between alpha-ketoglutarate and the degrees of NAFLD in morbidly obese patients. Materials and Methods: We used a gas chromatography-quadruple time-of-flight-mass spectrometry analysis to quantify alpha-ketoglutarate in serum from normal-weight subjects (n = 30) and morbidly obese women (n = 97) with or without NAFLD. Results: We found that serum levels of alpha-ketoglutarate were significantly higher in morbidly obese women than in normal-weight women. We showed that circulating levels of alpha-ketoglutarate were lower in lean controls and morbidly obese patients without NAFLD. We also found that alpha-ketoglutarate serum levels were higher in both SS and NASH than in normal liver of morbidly obese patients. However, there was no difference between SS and NASH. Moreover, we observed that circulating levels of alpha-ketoglutarate were associated with glucose metabolism parameters, lipid profile, hepatic enzymes and steatosis degree. In addition, diagnostic performance of alpha-ketoglutarate has been analyzed in NAFLD patients. The AUROC curves from patients with liver steatosis exhibited an acceptable clinical utility. Finally, we showed that the combination of biomarkers (AST, ALT and alpha-ketoglutarate) had the highest accuracy in diagnosing liver steatosis. Conclusion: These findings suggest that alpha-ketoglutarate can determine the presence of non-alcoholic fatty liver in morbidly obese patients but it is not valid a biomarker for NASH.
    Grup de recerca: Grup de Recerca en Medicina Aplicada Hospital Joan XXIII Grup de Recerca Biomèdica HJ23 Unitat de Recerca en Cirurgia
    Àrees temàtiques: Biochemistry and technology Bioquímica y tecnología Bioquímica i biotecnologia
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 1932-6203
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0002-1924-9231; 0000-0003-0396-6428; 0000-0002-8650-241X; 0000-0003-0371-7210; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a
    Data d'alta del registre: 2016-05-18
    Volum de revista: 11
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2016
    Pàgina inicial: Article number e0154601
    Tipus de publicació: Article Artículo Article
  • Paraules clau:

    Fetge -- Malalties
    Obesitat mòrbida
    Està en blanc
    Biochemistry and technology
    Bioquímica y tecnología
    Bioquímica i biotecnologia
    1932-6203
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