Articles producció científica> Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques

Body Mass Index and Doses at Organs at Risk in a Mediterranean Population Treated with Postoperative Vaginal Cuff Brachytherapy

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:1962673
    Autors:
    Sabater, SebastiaArenas, MeritxellBerenguer, RobertoAndres, IgnacioJimenez-Jimenez, EstherMartos, AnaFernandez-Lopez, JesusSevillano, MarRovirosa, Angeles
    Resum:
    Association between body mass index (BMI) and doses in organs at risk during postoperative vaginal cuff brachytherapy (VCB) treatment has not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of BMI on the dose delivered to bladder and rectum during high-dose-rate VCB using computed tomography (CT) scans at every fraction.A retrospective analysis of 220 planning CT sets derived from 59 patients was conducted. Every planning CT was re-segmented and re-planned under the same parameters. Rectum and bladder dose-volume histogram values (D0.1cc, D1cc, and D2cc) were extracted and evaluated. The mean values for all applications per patient were calculated and correlated with BMI, as well as other factors influencing rectal and bladder doses. Multiple regression analysis performed to model organ at risk dose-volume parameters.According to World Health Organization (WHO), 6.8% of patients were normal, 35.6% were overweight, and 57.6% were class I obese. Median rectal doses were 133.5%, 110.9%, and 99.3% for D0.1cc, D1cc, and D2cc, respectively. The corresponding median bladder doses were 96.2%, 80.6%, and 73.3%, respectively. BMI did not show significant association with rectal doses. However, BMI did show a significant association with evaluated bladder dose metrics (D0.1cc, r=-0.366, p=0.004; D1cc, r=-0.454, p < 0.001; D2cc, r=-0.451, p < 0.001). BMI was retained in the multivariate regression models (D0.1cc, p=0.004; D1cc, p < 0.001; D2cc, p=0.001).In this group of Mediterranean, overweight, and moderately obese patients, BMI showed association with lower bladder dose values, but not with rectal doses.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Sabater, Sebastia; Arenas, Meritxell; Berenguer, Roberto; Andres, Ignacio; Jimenez-Jimenez, Esther; Martos, Ana; Fernandez-Lopez, Jesus; Sevillano, Mar; Rovirosa, Angeles;
    Departament: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/s de la URV: Arenas Prat, Meritxell
    Paraules clau: Women Waist circumference Urinary bladder Trial Survival Rectum Physical-activity Obesity Mortality Endometrial cancer Brachytherapy Body mass index Adults rectum obesity brachytherapy body mass index
    Resum: Association between body mass index (BMI) and doses in organs at risk during postoperative vaginal cuff brachytherapy (VCB) treatment has not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of BMI on the dose delivered to bladder and rectum during high-dose-rate VCB using computed tomography (CT) scans at every fraction.A retrospective analysis of 220 planning CT sets derived from 59 patients was conducted. Every planning CT was re-segmented and re-planned under the same parameters. Rectum and bladder dose-volume histogram values (D0.1cc, D1cc, and D2cc) were extracted and evaluated. The mean values for all applications per patient were calculated and correlated with BMI, as well as other factors influencing rectal and bladder doses. Multiple regression analysis performed to model organ at risk dose-volume parameters.According to World Health Organization (WHO), 6.8% of patients were normal, 35.6% were overweight, and 57.6% were class I obese. Median rectal doses were 133.5%, 110.9%, and 99.3% for D0.1cc, D1cc, and D2cc, respectively. The corresponding median bladder doses were 96.2%, 80.6%, and 73.3%, respectively. BMI did not show significant association with rectal doses. However, BMI did show a significant association with evaluated bladder dose metrics (D0.1cc, r=-0.366, p=0.004; D1cc, r=-0.454, p < 0.001; D2cc, r=-0.451, p < 0.001). BMI was retained in the multivariate regression models (D0.1cc, p=0.004; D1cc, p < 0.001; D2cc, p=0.001).In this group of Mediterranean, overweight, and moderately obese patients, BMI showed association with lower bladder dose values, but not with rectal doses.
    Àrees temàtiques: Oncology Cancer research
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 15982998
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: meritxell.arenas@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-0815-2570
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.e-crt.org/journal/view.php?doi=10.4143/crt.2014.115
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Cancer Research And Treatment. 47 (3): 473-479
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Sabater, Sebastia; Arenas, Meritxell; Berenguer, Roberto; Andres, Ignacio; Jimenez-Jimenez, Esther; Martos, Ana; Fernandez-Lopez, Jesus; Sevillano, Ma (2015). Body Mass Index and Doses at Organs at Risk in a Mediterranean Population Treated with Postoperative Vaginal Cuff Brachytherapy. Cancer Research And Treatment, 47(3), 473-479. DOI: 10.4143/crt.2014.115
    DOI de l'article: 10.4143/crt.2014.115
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2015
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Cancer Research,Oncology
    Women
    Waist circumference
    Urinary bladder
    Trial
    Survival
    Rectum
    Physical-activity
    Obesity
    Mortality
    Endometrial cancer
    Brachytherapy
    Body mass index
    Adults
    rectum
    obesity
    brachytherapy
    body mass index
    Oncology
    Cancer research
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