Autor segons l'article: Bikdeli B, Lobo JL, Jiménez D, Green P, Fernández-Capitán C, Bura-Riviere A, Otero R, DiTullio MR, Galindo S, Ellis M, Parikh SA, Monreal M, RIETE Investigators
Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
Autor/s de la URV: Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio
Paraules clau: Trends Severity index Right heart thrombi Pulmonary embolism Outcomes Management Echocardiography pulmonary embolism echocardiography
Resum: © 2018 The Authors. Background—Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is often considered for risk stratification of patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). We sought to determine the contemporary utilization of early TTE (within 72 hours of PE diagnosis) and explored the association between TTE findings and PE-related mortality. Methods and Results—Data from the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad TromboEmbolica) registry, a multicenter registry of consecutive patients with acute PE, were used (2001-July 2017). We used a generalized linear mixed model to determine predictors of early TTE performance. Moreover, the association between 3 TTE variables (right atrial enlargement, right ventricular hypokinesis, and presence of right heart thrombi) and 30-day PE-related mortality was assessed in generalized linear mixed models adjusted for PE severity index, and other comorbidities. Among 35 935 enrollees with acute PE, 15 375 (42.8%) underwent early TTE. There was an increase in early TTE utilization rate over time (P<0.001 for trend). Younger age, female sex, enrollment in countries other than Spain, history of coronary disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, tachycardia, and hypotension were the main predictors of early TTE (P<0.01 for all). In multivariable analyses, right atrial enlargement (adjusted odds ratio: 3.74; 95% confidence interval, 2.10-6.66), right ventricular hypokinesis (adjusted odds ratio: 3.11, 95% confidence interval: 1.85-5.21) and right heart thrombi (adjusted odds ratio: 4.39, 95% confidence interval, 1.99-9.71) were associated with increased odds for PErelated mortality. Conclusions—Early TTE is commonly performed for acute PE and utilization rates have increased over time. Right atrial enlargement, right ventricular hypokinesis, and right heart thrombi are predictive of worse outcomes. Clinical Trial Registration—URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02832245.
Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Nutrição Medicina ii Medicina i Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine Cardiac & cardiovascular systems Biotecnología
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 20479980
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: joseantonio.porras@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0001-6418-1822
Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enllaç font original: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.118.009042
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referència a l'article segons font original: Journal Of The American Heart Association. 7 (17): e009042-
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Bikdeli B, Lobo JL, Jiménez D, Green P, Fernández-Capitán C, Bura-Riviere A, Otero R, DiTullio MR, Galindo S, Ellis M, Parikh SA, Monreal M, RIETE Inv (2018). Early use of echocardiography in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: Findings from the RIETE registry. Journal Of The American Heart Association, 7(17), e009042-. DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.118.009042
DOI de l'article: 10.1161/JAHA.118.009042
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2018
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications