Autor según el artículo: Bikdeli B, Lobo JL, Jiménez D, Green P, Fernández-Capitán C, Bura-Riviere A, Otero R, DiTullio MR, Galindo S, Ellis M, Parikh SA, Monreal M, RIETE Investigators
Departamento: Medicina i Cirurgia
Autor/es de la URV: Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio
Palabras clave: Trends Severity index Right heart thrombi Pulmonary embolism Outcomes Management Echocardiography pulmonary embolism echocardiography
Resumen: © 2018 The Authors. Background—Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is often considered for risk stratification of patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). We sought to determine the contemporary utilization of early TTE (within 72 hours of PE diagnosis) and explored the association between TTE findings and PE-related mortality. Methods and Results—Data from the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad TromboEmbolica) registry, a multicenter registry of consecutive patients with acute PE, were used (2001-July 2017). We used a generalized linear mixed model to determine predictors of early TTE performance. Moreover, the association between 3 TTE variables (right atrial enlargement, right ventricular hypokinesis, and presence of right heart thrombi) and 30-day PE-related mortality was assessed in generalized linear mixed models adjusted for PE severity index, and other comorbidities. Among 35 935 enrollees with acute PE, 15 375 (42.8%) underwent early TTE. There was an increase in early TTE utilization rate over time (P<0.001 for trend). Younger age, female sex, enrollment in countries other than Spain, history of coronary disease, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, tachycardia, and hypotension were the main predictors of early TTE (P<0.01 for all). In multivariable analyses, right atrial enlargement (adjusted odds ratio: 3.74; 95% confidence interval, 2.10-6.66), right ventricular hypokinesis (adjusted odds ratio: 3.11, 95% confidence interval: 1.85-5.21) and right heart thrombi (adjusted odds ratio: 4.39, 95% confidence interval, 1.99-9.71) were associated with increased odds for PErelated mortality. Conclusions—Early TTE is commonly performed for acute PE and utilization rates have increased over time. Right atrial enlargement, right ventricular hypokinesis, and right heart thrombi are predictive of worse outcomes. Clinical Trial Registration—URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02832245.
Áreas temáticas: Saúde coletiva Nutrição Medicina ii Medicina i Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine Cardiac & cardiovascular systems Biotecnología
Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 20479980
Direcció de correo del autor: joseantonio.porras@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0001-6418-1822
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-07
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Journal Of The American Heart Association. 7 (17): e009042-
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Bikdeli B, Lobo JL, Jiménez D, Green P, Fernández-Capitán C, Bura-Riviere A, Otero R, DiTullio MR, Galindo S, Ellis M, Parikh SA, Monreal M, RIETE Inv (2018). Early use of echocardiography in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: Findings from the RIETE registry. Journal Of The American Heart Association, 7(17), e009042-. DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.118.009042
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2018
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
Repositori URV