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Modulation of the Liver Protein Carbonylome by the Combined Effect of Marine Omega-3 PUFAs and Grape Polyphenols Supplementation in Rats Fed an Obesogenic High Fat and High Sucrose Diet

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:6078588
    Autors:
    Mendez, LuciaMunoz, SilviaMiralles-Perez, BernatRosa Nogues, MariaRamos-Romero, SaraLluis Torres, JosepMedina, Isabel
    Resum:
    Diet-induced obesity has been linked to metabolic disorders such as cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. A factor linking diet to metabolic disorders is oxidative stress, which can damage biomolecules, especially proteins. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) (eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)) and their combination with grape seed polyphenols (GSE) on carbonyl-modified proteins from plasma and liver in Wistar Kyoto rats fed an obesogenic diet, namely high-fat and high-sucrose (HFHS) diet. A proteomics approach consisting of fluorescein 5-thiosemicarbazide (FTSC) labelling of protein carbonyls, visualization of FTSC-labelled protein on 1-DE or 2-DE gels, and protein identification by MS/MS was used for the protein oxidation assessment. Results showed the efficiency of the combination of both bioactive compounds in decreasing the total protein carbonylation induced by HFHS diet in both plasma and liver. The analysis of carbonylated protein targets, also referred to as the 'carbonylome', revealed an individual response of liver proteins to supplements and a modulatory effect on specific metabolic pathways and processes due to, at least in part, the control exerted by the supplements on the liver protein carbonylome. This investigation highlights the additive effect of dietary fish oils and grape seed polyphenols in modulating in vivo oxidative damage of proteins induced by the consumption of HFHS diets.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Mendez, Lucia; Munoz, Silvia; Miralles-Perez, Bernat; Rosa Nogues, Maria; Ramos-Romero, Sara; Lluis Torres, Josep; Medina, Isabel
    Departament: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/s de la URV: Miralles Pérez, Bernat / Nogués Llort, Maria Rosa
    Paraules clau: Protein carbonylation Omega-3 pufas High-fat High sucrose diet Grape polyphenols Fish oils Diet-induced obesity omega-3 pufas high-fat, high sucrose diet grape polyphenols fish oils diet-induced obesity
    Resum: Diet-induced obesity has been linked to metabolic disorders such as cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. A factor linking diet to metabolic disorders is oxidative stress, which can damage biomolecules, especially proteins. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) (eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)) and their combination with grape seed polyphenols (GSE) on carbonyl-modified proteins from plasma and liver in Wistar Kyoto rats fed an obesogenic diet, namely high-fat and high-sucrose (HFHS) diet. A proteomics approach consisting of fluorescein 5-thiosemicarbazide (FTSC) labelling of protein carbonyls, visualization of FTSC-labelled protein on 1-DE or 2-DE gels, and protein identification by MS/MS was used for the protein oxidation assessment. Results showed the efficiency of the combination of both bioactive compounds in decreasing the total protein carbonylation induced by HFHS diet in both plasma and liver. The analysis of carbonylated protein targets, also referred to as the 'carbonylome', revealed an individual response of liver proteins to supplements and a modulatory effect on specific metabolic pathways and processes due to, at least in part, the control exerted by the supplements on the liver protein carbonylome. This investigation highlights the additive effect of dietary fish oils and grape seed polyphenols in modulating in vivo oxidative damage of proteins induced by the consumption of HFHS diets.
    Àrees temàtiques: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Química Pharmacology, toxicology and pharmaceutics (miscellaneous) Pharmacology & pharmacy Pharmaceutical science Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Geociências Farmacia Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Educação física Drug discovery Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Chemistry, medicinal Biotecnología Biodiversidade Astronomia / física
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 16603397
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: bernat.miralles@urv.cat mariarosa.nogues@urv.cat bernat.miralles@urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-1294-7069 0000-0003-4626-5672 0000-0003-1294-7069
    Data d'alta del registre: 2023-02-18
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/1/34
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Marine Drugs. 18 (1):
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Mendez, Lucia; Munoz, Silvia; Miralles-Perez, Bernat; Rosa Nogues, Maria; Ramos-Romero, Sara; Lluis Torres, Josep; Medina, Isabel (2020). Modulation of the Liver Protein Carbonylome by the Combined Effect of Marine Omega-3 PUFAs and Grape Polyphenols Supplementation in Rats Fed an Obesogenic High Fat and High Sucrose Diet. Marine Drugs, 18(1), -. DOI: 10.3390/md18010034
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    DOI de l'article: 10.3390/md18010034
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2020
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Chemistry, Medicinal,Drug Discovery,Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology & Pharmacy,Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Miscellaneous)
    Protein carbonylation
    Omega-3 pufas
    High-fat
    High sucrose diet
    Grape polyphenols
    Fish oils
    Diet-induced obesity
    omega-3 pufas
    high-fat, high sucrose diet
    grape polyphenols
    fish oils
    diet-induced obesity
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Química
    Pharmacology, toxicology and pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)
    Pharmacology & pharmacy
    Pharmaceutical science
    Nutrição
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Geociências
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Educação física
    Drug discovery
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Chemistry, medicinal
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
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