Autor segons l'article: Oliveira MM; Trevilato TMB; Segura-Muñoz SI; Aragon DC; Alves LG; Nadal M; Marquès M; Domingo JL; Sierra J; Camelo JS
Departament: Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
Autor/s de la URV: Marquès Bueno, Montserrat / Nadal Lomas, Martí
Paraules clau: Trace-elements Premature infant Necrotizing enterocolitis Micronutrients Mercury concentration Lead Lactation Infants Human milk Health-risk Exposure Cadmium Breast-milk Breast milk Biomonitoring micronutrients human milk breast milk biomonitoring
Resum: © 2020 The Authors Concentrated human milk (HM-concentrate) can be obtained from the simple and inexpensive method of donated breast milk direct lyophilization. A previous study reported that HM-concentrate contains the adequate amount of main macro- and micronutrients for use as a nutritional resource for preterm infants with very low birth weight admitted to neonatal intensive care units. However, further details need to be elucidated about HM-concentrate composition, particularly its content of essential and potentially toxic trace elements. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the concentration of essential and toxic elements in human milk considered baseline (HM-baseline) and HM-concentrate, as well as to quantify changes in concentration of these elements after the HM concentration process. The concentration of Aluminum, Arsenic, Cadmium, Chromium, Iron, Mercury, Manganese, Nickel, Lead, Selenium, Tin, and Thallium was analyzed by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Moreover, Bayesian linear mixed effect models were applied to estimate the mean difference between HM-baseline and HM-concentrate samples. After comparison (HM-concentrate versus HM-baseline), a significant increase in concentration was observed only for Manganese (0.80 μg/L; 95% CrI [0.16; 1.43]) and Selenium (6.74 μg/L; 95% CrI [4.66; 8.86]), while Lead concentration (−6.13 μg/L; 95% CrI [-8.63; −3.61]) decreased. This study provides latest and reliable information about HM composition. After milk concentration by lyophilization, there was a significant increase only in the essential elements Manganese and Selenium. The essential micronutrient content in HM-concentrate was similar or higher than that in preterm mothers' milk, which suggests it is viable for nutritional support of preterm infants. In addition, the low concentrations of potentially toxic elements in HM-concentrate indicates that it is safe for consumption by premature newborns.
Àrees temàtiques: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Public, environmental & occupational health Public health, environmental and occupational health Psicología Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Odontología Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Interdisciplinar Geociências General medicine General environmental science Farmacia Environmental sciences Environmental science (miscellaneous) Environmental science (all) Ensino Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Direito Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biodiversidade Biochemistry Astronomia / física
Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 00139351
Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: marti.nadal@urv.cat montserrat.marques@urv.cat marti.nadal@urv.cat
Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0002-0217-4827 0000-0001-6302-8578 0000-0002-0217-4827
Data d'alta del registre: 2024-07-27
Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referència a l'article segons font original: Environmental Research. 188 (109733): 109733-
Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Oliveira MM; Trevilato TMB; Segura-Muñoz SI; Aragon DC; Alves LG; Nadal M; Marquès M; Domingo JL; Sierra J; Camelo JS (2020). Essential and toxic elements in human milk concentrate with human milk lyophilizate: A preclinical study. Environmental Research, 188(109733), 109733-. DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.109733
Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Any de publicació de la revista: 2020
Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
Repositori URV