Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Understanding and acceptability by Hispanic consumers of four front-of-pack food labels

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador: imarina:9261660
    Autors:
    De la Cruz-Gongora, VanessaTorres, PilarContreras-Manzano, AlejandraJauregui de la Mota, AlejandraMundo-Rosas, VeronicaVillalpando, SalvadorRodriguez-Oliveros, Guadalupe
    Resum:
    Background: Front-of-pack food labels (FOPL) can help consumers make healthy and informed food choices. FOPL are used in the food market but evaluations of their understanding and acceptability are scanty. This study aimed to explore the subjective understanding and acceptability of four FOPL among Hispanic consumers.Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in six States of Mexico, in 18 urban elementary schools. A purposive sample of 135 parents of fifth-grade children was selected. Four FOPL were assessed: Logos, Rating Stars, Guideline Daily Allowances (GDA's), and Multiple Traffic Lights (MTL). Trained interviewers performed 18 focus groups with the participants, using an interview guide. Participants were asked about their subjective understanding and acceptability of the FOPL, displaying 16 generic breakfast cereal boxes designed for this study (four for each FOPL), varying in their nutritional value. Afterwards, participants were asked to choose among the four cereal boxes the one to best communicate the product healthiness and their reasons for choice, proposals for improving the FOPL, and desirable characteristics for new FOPL. Finally, a socio-demographic questionnaire was applied. Thematic analysis of the transcriptions of the focus groups was performed, using Altlas.tiV5 software.Results: Logos were perceived as easy to understand, highly acceptable, and useful for decision-making; institutional endorsement of Logos was related to greater confidence in the label. The GDA's were hard to understand considering the nutritional knowledge and time needed for interpretation. The Rating Stars were related to the quality in businesses rather than foods. The MTL were viewed as indicating the high/low content of specific nutrients, but the meaning of the amber color
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: De la Cruz-Gongora, Vanessa; Torres, Pilar; Contreras-Manzano, Alejandra; Jauregui de la Mota, Alejandra; Mundo-Rosas, Veronica; Villalpando, Salvador; Rodriguez-Oliveros, Guadalupe;
    Departament: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/s de la URV: Torres Pereda, Maria Del Pilar
    Paraules clau: Stars rating Packaged foods Nutrition labels Multiple traffic lights Logos Hispanics Guideline daily allowance Front-of-pack labels Formats Fopl understanding Fopl acceptability Food labeling
    Resum: Background: Front-of-pack food labels (FOPL) can help consumers make healthy and informed food choices. FOPL are used in the food market but evaluations of their understanding and acceptability are scanty. This study aimed to explore the subjective understanding and acceptability of four FOPL among Hispanic consumers.Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in six States of Mexico, in 18 urban elementary schools. A purposive sample of 135 parents of fifth-grade children was selected. Four FOPL were assessed: Logos, Rating Stars, Guideline Daily Allowances (GDA's), and Multiple Traffic Lights (MTL). Trained interviewers performed 18 focus groups with the participants, using an interview guide. Participants were asked about their subjective understanding and acceptability of the FOPL, displaying 16 generic breakfast cereal boxes designed for this study (four for each FOPL), varying in their nutritional value. Afterwards, participants were asked to choose among the four cereal boxes the one to best communicate the product healthiness and their reasons for choice, proposals for improving the FOPL, and desirable characteristics for new FOPL. Finally, a socio-demographic questionnaire was applied. Thematic analysis of the transcriptions of the focus groups was performed, using Altlas.tiV5 software.Results: Logos were perceived as easy to understand, highly acceptable, and useful for decision-making; institutional endorsement of Logos was related to greater confidence in the label. The GDA's were hard to understand considering the nutritional knowledge and time needed for interpretation. The Rating Stars were related to the quality in businesses rather than foods. The MTL were viewed as indicating the high/low content of specific nutrients, but the meaning of the amber color was not fully understood. Participants highlighted the need for a simple FOPL that allows easily identification of healthy products while considering food purchasing time limitations and interpretation of food portions.Conclusions: Logos with an institutional endorsement was the best understood and accepted FOPL, and the GDA's and Rating Stars were the least. Our findings provide valuable insights about Hispanic consumers 'perceptions regarding FOPL and to guide public health policy. Further studies are needed in populations with chronic diseases and diverse social contexts.
    Àrees temàtiques: Saúde coletiva Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia Physiology Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina ii Medicina i Engenharias iii Enfermagem Educação física Antropologia / arqueologia
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: mariadelpilar.torres@estudiants.urv.cat
    Identificador de l'autor: 0000-0003-1869-2044
    Data d'alta del registre: 2024-09-07
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: International Journal Of Behavioral Nutrition And Physical Activity. 14
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: De la Cruz-Gongora, Vanessa; Torres, Pilar; Contreras-Manzano, Alejandra; Jauregui de la Mota, Alejandra; Mundo-Rosas, Veronica; Villalpando, Salvador (2017). Understanding and acceptability by Hispanic consumers of four front-of-pack food labels. International Journal Of Behavioral Nutrition And Physical Activity, 14(), -. DOI: 10.1186/s12966-017-0482-2
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2017
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Medicine (Miscellaneous),Nutrition & Dietetics,Nutrition and Dietetics,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Physiology
    Stars rating
    Packaged foods
    Nutrition labels
    Multiple traffic lights
    Logos
    Hispanics
    Guideline daily allowance
    Front-of-pack labels
    Formats
    Fopl understanding
    Fopl acceptability
    Food labeling
    Saúde coletiva
    Planejamento urbano e regional / demografia
    Physiology
    Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation
    Nutrition and dietetics
    Nutrition & dietetics
    Nutrição
    Medicine (miscellaneous)
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Engenharias iii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Antropologia / arqueologia
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