Articles producció científicaBioquímica i Biotecnologia

Physical activity shifts gut microbiota structure in aged subjects with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome

  • Dades identificatives

    Identificador:  imarina:9383129
    Autors:  Ruiz-Limon, Patricia; Muralidharan, Jananee; Gomez-Perez, Ana M; Murri, Mora; Vioque, Jesus; Corella, Dolores; Fito, Montse; Vidal, Josep; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Torres-Collado, Laura; Coltell, Oscar; Atzeni, Alessandro; Castaner, Olga; Bullo, Monica; Bernal-Lopez, M Rosa; Moreno-Indias, Isabel; Tinahones, Francisco J
    Resum:
    We aimed to identify how physical activity (PA), within the context of a Mediterranean diet, affects metabolic variables and gut microbiota in older individuals with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome. Observational analysis was conducted as part of the PREDIMED-Plus study with 152 males and 145 females with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome. General assessments, anthropometric and biochemical measurements, and gut microbial 16S rRNA sequencing data were analyzed at baseline and 1-year of follow-up. Participants were stratified by tertiles of 1-year change in total PA-related energy expenditure ranging from -98.77 to 1099.99 METs (min/week). The total PA percentage of change was reduced in tertile 1 (-44.83 +/- 24.94), increased in tertile 2 (28.96 +/- 23.33) and tertile 3 (273.64 +/- 221.42). Beta diversity analysis showed differences in the gut microbiota population within each tertile group. Significant differences were found at phylum, family, and genus levels in the gut microbiota of the three tertile groups at baseline and 1-year timepoint. Tertile 3, the group with the greatest increase in PA, was characterized by increases in their levels of Sutterella, Bilophila, and Lachnospira bacteria as well as a reduction in Collinsella. Moreover, this tertile showed a different pattern in its predicted metabolic capacities to the other groups. Our results have microbiota profile. This modulation of gut microbiome populations and their metabolic capacities may contribute to the health of the aged individuals with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome.
  • Altres:

    Autor segons l'article: Ruiz-Limon, Patricia; Muralidharan, Jananee; Gomez-Perez, Ana M; Murri, Mora; Vioque, Jesus; Corella, Dolores; Fito, Montse; Vidal, Josep; Salas-Salvado, Jordi; Torres-Collado, Laura; Coltell, Oscar; Atzeni, Alessandro; Castaner, Olga; Bullo, Monica; Bernal-Lopez, M Rosa; Moreno-Indias, Isabel; Tinahones, Francisco J
    Departament: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    Autor/s de la URV: Atzeni, Alessandro / Bulló Bonet, Mònica / Martínez Rodríguez, María Ángeles / Muralidharan, Jananee / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
    Paraules clau: Physical activity; Overweight; Overweigh; Obesity; Metabolic syndrome; Gut microbiota; Good health and well-being
    Resum: We aimed to identify how physical activity (PA), within the context of a Mediterranean diet, affects metabolic variables and gut microbiota in older individuals with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome. Observational analysis was conducted as part of the PREDIMED-Plus study with 152 males and 145 females with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome. General assessments, anthropometric and biochemical measurements, and gut microbial 16S rRNA sequencing data were analyzed at baseline and 1-year of follow-up. Participants were stratified by tertiles of 1-year change in total PA-related energy expenditure ranging from -98.77 to 1099.99 METs (min/week). The total PA percentage of change was reduced in tertile 1 (-44.83 +/- 24.94), increased in tertile 2 (28.96 +/- 23.33) and tertile 3 (273.64 +/- 221.42). Beta diversity analysis showed differences in the gut microbiota population within each tertile group. Significant differences were found at phylum, family, and genus levels in the gut microbiota of the three tertile groups at baseline and 1-year timepoint. Tertile 3, the group with the greatest increase in PA, was characterized by increases in their levels of Sutterella, Bilophila, and Lachnospira bacteria as well as a reduction in Collinsella. Moreover, this tertile showed a different pattern in its predicted metabolic capacities to the other groups. Our results have microbiota profile. This modulation of gut microbiome populations and their metabolic capacities may contribute to the health of the aged individuals with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome.
    Àrees temàtiques: Sports science; Sport sciences; Psicología; Physiology (medical); Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation; Orthopedics and sports medicine; Odontología; Nutrição; Medicina ii; Medicina i; Interdisciplinar; Engenharias iv; Educação física; Ciências biológicas ii; Ciências biológicas i; Biotecnología
    Accès a la llicència d'ús: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor: mangeles.martinez@urv.cat; a.atzeni86@gmail.com; monica.bullo@urv.cat; jordi.salas@urv.cat
    Data d'alta del registre: 2026-03-02
    Versió de l'article dipositat: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enllaç font original: https://www.termedia.pl/Physical-activity-shifts-gut-microbiota-structure-in-aged-subjects-r-nwith-overweight-obesity-and-metabolic-syndrome,78,51833,0,1.html
    URL Document de llicència: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referència a l'article segons font original: Biology Of Sport. 41 (3): 47-60
    Referència de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ruiz-Limon, Patricia; Muralidharan, Jananee; Gomez-Perez, Ana M; Murri, Mora; Vioque, Jesus; Corella, Dolores; Fito, Montse; Vidal, Josep; Salas-Salva (2024). Physical activity shifts gut microbiota structure in aged subjects with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome. Biology Of Sport, 41(3), 47-60. DOI: 10.5114/biolsport.2024.133005
    DOI de l'article: 10.5114/biolsport.2024.133005
    Entitat: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Any de publicació de la revista: 2024-01-01
    Tipus de publicació: Journal Publications
  • Paraules clau:

    Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation,Physiology (Medical),Sport Sciences,Sports Science
    Physical activity
    Overweight
    Overweigh
    Obesity
    Metabolic syndrome
    Gut microbiota
    Good health and well-being
    Sports science
    Sport sciences
    Psicología
    Physiology (medical)
    Physical therapy, sports therapy and rehabilitation
    Orthopedics and sports medicine
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Engenharias iv
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Biotecnología
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