Articles producció científica> Química Analítica i Química Orgànica

Solid-phase extraction followed by liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry to determine synthetic cathinones in different types of environmental waters

  • Identification data

    Identifier: PC:3019
    Authors:
    Marcé, R. M.Fontanals, N.Borrull, F.
    Abstract:
    Synthetic cathinones have become popular in recent years, which would explain why their determination in influent sewage samples has already been documented. In the present study a method based on solid-phase extraction followed by liquid chromatography and high resolution mass spectrometry is developed, validated and applied to determine twelve cathinones and one of their metabolites in different environmental samples including influent and effluent sewage and river water. Two cation-exchange sorbents (Oasis MCX and Oasis WCX) were compared, with better results achieved with Oasis WCX in terms of apparent recoveries (70–100%) and matrix effects (lower than −34%). The method was validated with effluent sewage samples providing suitable figures of merit, with method quantification limits ranging from 1 ng/L to 5 ng/L and method detection limits from 0.1 ng/L to 0.5 ng/L for all the compounds. Of the different cathinones studied, three, namely methylone, mephedrone metabolite and methylenedioxypyrovalerone, were quantified at concentration levels of low ng/L in each of the different samples analysed, while a number of the other cathinones were also detected in some of the samples.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Marcé, R. M. ; Fontanals, N. ; Borrull, F.
    Department: Química Analítica i Química Orgànica
    URV's Author/s: MARCÉ RECASENS, ROSA MARIA; Fontanals, N. ; BORRULL BALLARÍN, FRANCESC
    Keywords: Synthetic cathinones Solid-phase extraction Weak cation-exchange
    Abstract: Synthetic cathinones have become popular in recent years, which would explain why their determination in influent sewage samples has already been documented. In the present study a method based on solid-phase extraction followed by liquid chromatography and high resolution mass spectrometry is developed, validated and applied to determine twelve cathinones and one of their metabolites in different environmental samples including influent and effluent sewage and river water. Two cation-exchange sorbents (Oasis MCX and Oasis WCX) were compared, with better results achieved with Oasis WCX in terms of apparent recoveries (70–100%) and matrix effects (lower than −34%). The method was validated with effluent sewage samples providing suitable figures of merit, with method quantification limits ranging from 1 ng/L to 5 ng/L and method detection limits from 0.1 ng/L to 0.5 ng/L for all the compounds. Of the different cathinones studied, three, namely methylone, mephedrone metabolite and methylenedioxypyrovalerone, were quantified at concentration levels of low ng/L in each of the different samples analysed, while a number of the other cathinones were also detected in some of the samples.
    Research group: Grup de Cromatografia. Aplicacions Mediambientals
    Thematic Areas: Química Química Chemistry
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 0021-9673
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-5667-2899; ; 0000-0003-2718-9336
    Record's date: 2018-02-28
    Last page: 73
    Journal volume: 1524
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0021967317314590?via%3Dihub
    Funding program: plan; Excelencia; CTQ2014-52617-P)
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Article's DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.10.002
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2017
    First page: 66
    Publication Type: Article Artículo Article
  • Keywords:

    Extracció (química)
    Cations
    Synthetic cathinones
    Solid-phase extraction
    Weak cation-exchange
    Química
    Química
    Chemistry
    0021-9673
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