Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Development of a Risk Prediction Score for Occult Cancer in Patients With VTE

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:4682800
    Authors:
    Jara-Palomares, LuisOtero, RemediosJimenez, DavidCarrier, MarcTzoran, InnaBrenner, BenjaminMargeli, MireiaManuel Praena-Fernandez, JuanGrandone, ElviraMonreal, Manuel
    Abstract:
    The benefits of a diagnostic workup for occult cancer in patients with VTE are controversial. Our aim was to provide and validate a risk score for occult cancer in patients with VTE.We designed a nested case-control study in a cohort of patients with VTE included in the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad TromboEmbólica) registry from 2001 to 2014. Cases included cancer detected beyond the first 30 days and up to 24 months after VTE. Control subjects were defined as patients with VTE with no cancer in the same period.Of 5,863 eligible patients, 444 (7.6%; 95% CI, 6.8%-8.2%) were diagnosed with occult cancer. On multivariable analysis, variables selected were male sex, age > 70 years, chronic lung disease, anemia, elevated platelet count, prior VTE, and recent surgery. We built a risk score assigning points to each variable. Internal validity was confirmed using bootstrap analysis. The proportion of patients with cancer who scored ? 2 points was 5.8% (241 of 4,150) and that proportion in those who scored ? 3 points was 12% (203 of 1,713). We also identified scores divided by sex and age subgroups.This is the first risk score that has identified patients with VTE who are at increased risk for occult cancer. Our score needs to be externally validated.Copyright © 2016 American College of Chest Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Jara-Palomares, Luis; Otero, Remedios; Jimenez, David; Carrier, Marc; Tzoran, Inna; Brenner, Benjamin; Margeli, Mireia; Manuel Praena-Fernandez, Juan; Grandone, Elvira; Monreal, Manuel
    Department: Medicina i Cirurgia
    URV's Author/s: Auguet Quintillà, Maria Teresa / Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio
    Keywords: Venous thromboembolism Screening Risk Pulmonary embolism Neoplasm screening risk pulmonary embolism neoplasm
    Abstract: The benefits of a diagnostic workup for occult cancer in patients with VTE are controversial. Our aim was to provide and validate a risk score for occult cancer in patients with VTE.We designed a nested case-control study in a cohort of patients with VTE included in the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad TromboEmbólica) registry from 2001 to 2014. Cases included cancer detected beyond the first 30 days and up to 24 months after VTE. Control subjects were defined as patients with VTE with no cancer in the same period.Of 5,863 eligible patients, 444 (7.6%; 95% CI, 6.8%-8.2%) were diagnosed with occult cancer. On multivariable analysis, variables selected were male sex, age > 70 years, chronic lung disease, anemia, elevated platelet count, prior VTE, and recent surgery. We built a risk score assigning points to each variable. Internal validity was confirmed using bootstrap analysis. The proportion of patients with cancer who scored ? 2 points was 5.8% (241 of 4,150) and that proportion in those who scored ? 3 points was 12% (203 of 1,713). We also identified scores divided by sex and age subgroups.This is the first risk score that has identified patients with VTE who are at increased risk for occult cancer. Our score needs to be externally validated.Copyright © 2016 American College of Chest Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
    Thematic Areas: Saúde coletiva Respiratory system Química Pulmonary and respiratory medicine Odontología Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar General medicine Farmacia Engenharias iv Enfermagem Educação física Economia Critical care medicine Critical care and intensive care medicine Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine Cardiac & cardiovascular systems Astronomia / física
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 00123692
    Author's mail: joseantonio.porras@urv.cat mariateresa.auguet@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0001-6418-1822 0000-0003-0396-6428
    Record's date: 2024-09-28
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Chest. 151 (3): 564-571
    APA: Jara-Palomares, Luis; Otero, Remedios; Jimenez, David; Carrier, Marc; Tzoran, Inna; Brenner, Benjamin; Margeli, Mireia; Manuel Praena-Fernandez, Juan; (2017). Development of a Risk Prediction Score for Occult Cancer in Patients With VTE. Chest, 151(3), 564-571. DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.10.025
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2017
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine,Critical Care Medicine,Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Respiratory System
    Venous thromboembolism
    Screening
    Risk
    Pulmonary embolism
    Neoplasm
    screening
    risk
    pulmonary embolism
    neoplasm
    Saúde coletiva
    Respiratory system
    Química
    Pulmonary and respiratory medicine
    Odontología
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    General medicine
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Economia
    Critical care medicine
    Critical care and intensive care medicine
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Cardiology and cardiovascular medicine
    Cardiac & cardiovascular systems
    Astronomia / física
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