Author, as appears in the article.: Aragones, Gemma; Gonzalez-Garcia, Sergio; Aguilar, Carmen; Richart, Cristobal; Auguet, Teresa
Department: Medicina i Cirurgia
URV's Author/s: Aguilar Crespillo, Carmen Isabel / ARAGONÈS BARGALLÓ, GEMMA / Auguet Quintillà, Maria Teresa / Richart Jurado, Cristobal Manuel
Keywords: Trimethylamine-n-oxide Tnf-alpha Steatohepatitis Receptor Plasma-levels Obese-patients Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Increased intestinal permeability Humans Gastrointestinal microbiome Fatty acids, volatile Biomarkers Bile-acids induce Bile acids and salts Animals Alpha gene Activation
Abstract: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common, multifactorial, and poorly understood liver disease whose incidence is globally rising. During the past decade, several lines of evidence suggest that dysbiosis of intestinal microbiome represents an important factor contributing to NAFLD occurrence and its progression into NASH. The mechanisms that associate dysbiosis with NAFLD include changes in microbiota-derived mediators, deregulation of the gut endothelial barrier, translocation of mediators of dysbiosis, and hepatic inflammation. Changes in short chain fatty acids, bile acids, bacterial components, choline, and ethanol are the result of altered intestinal microbiota. We perform a narrative review of the previously published evidence and discuss the use of gut microbiota-derived mediators as potential markers in NAFLD.
Thematic Areas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Psicología Odontología Nutrição Medicine, research & experimental Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar Immunology and microbiology (miscellaneous) Immunology and microbiology (all) Geografía General immunology and microbiology General biochemistry,genetics and molecular biology Farmacia Ensino Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Enfermagem Educação física Economia Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Ciência da computação Biotecnología Biotechnology & applied microbiology Biodiversidade Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous) Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (all) Astronomia / física Antropologia / arqueologia
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 23146133
Author's mail: carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat mariateresa.auguet@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-4440-562X 0000-0002-4440-562X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0396-6428 0000-0003-0396-6428
Record's date: 2024-12-21
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Biomed Research International. 2019 8507583-
APA: Aragones, Gemma; Gonzalez-Garcia, Sergio; Aguilar, Carmen; Richart, Cristobal; Auguet, Teresa (2019). Gut Microbiota-Derived Mediators as Potential Markers in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Biomed Research International, 2019(), 8507583-. DOI: 10.1155/2019/8507583
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2019
Publication Type: Journal Publications