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Triglyceride-Rich Lipoproteins and Glycoprotein A and B Assessed by 1H-NMR in Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9244524
    Authors:
    Moreno-Vedia, JRosales, ROzcariz, ELlop, DLahuerta, MBenavent, MRodriguez-Calvo, RPlana, NPedragosa, AMasana, LCastro, AIbarretxe, DGirona, J
    Abstract:
    High plasma triglyceride (TG) levels and chronic inflammation are important factors related to metabolic-associated fatty liver disease in patients at cardiovascular risk. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (H-1-NMR), we aimed to study the triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) and acute-phase glycoprotein profiles of a cohort of patients with metabolic disease and their relationship with fatty liver. Plasma samples of 280 patients (type 2 diabetes, 81.1%; obesity, 63.3%; and metabolic syndrome, 91.8%) from the University Hospital Lipid Unit were collected for the measurement of small, medium and large TRL particle numbers and sizes and glycoprotein profiles (Glyc-A and Glyc-B) by H-1-NMR. Liver function parameters, including the fatty liver index (FLI) and fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) score, were assessed. Hepatic echography assessment was performed in 100 patients, and they were followed up for 10 years. TRL particle concentrations showed a strong positive association with Glyc-A and Glyc-B (rho=0.895 and rho=0.654, p<0.001, respectively) and with the liver function-related proteins ALT rho=0.293, p<0.001), AST (rho=0.318, p<0.001) and GGT (rho=0.284, p<0.001). Likewise, TRL concentrations showed a positive association with FLI (rho=0.425, p<0.001) but not with FIB-4. During the follow-up period of 10 years, 18 new cases of steatosis were observed among 64 patients who were disease-free at baseline. Baseline TRL particle numbers and glycoprotein levels were associated with the new development of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) (AUC=0.692, p=0.018 and AUC=0.669, p=0.037, respectively). Overall, our results indicated that TRL number and acute-phase glycoproteins measured by H-1-NMR could be potential biomarkers of the development of hepatic steatosis in patients at me
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Moreno-Vedia, J; Rosales, R; Ozcariz, E; Llop, D; Lahuerta, M; Benavent, M; Rodriguez-Calvo, R; Plana, N; Pedragosa, A; Masana, L; Castro, A; Ibarretxe, D; Girona, J
    Department: Medicina i Cirurgia Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    URV's Author/s: Castro Salomó, Antoni / Girona Tell, Josefa / Ibarretxe Gerediaga, Daiana / Llop Paredes, Dídac / Masana Marín, Luis / Moreno Vedia, Juan / Plana Gil, Núria / Rodríguez Calvo, Ricardo / ROSALES RIBAS, ROSER
    Keywords: Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins Steatosis Simple noninvasive index Significant fibrosis Risk Overproduction Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Nmr Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease Mechanisms Glycosylation Glycoproteins Epidemiology Cardiovascular risk Biomarker
    Abstract: High plasma triglyceride (TG) levels and chronic inflammation are important factors related to metabolic-associated fatty liver disease in patients at cardiovascular risk. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (H-1-NMR), we aimed to study the triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) and acute-phase glycoprotein profiles of a cohort of patients with metabolic disease and their relationship with fatty liver. Plasma samples of 280 patients (type 2 diabetes, 81.1%; obesity, 63.3%; and metabolic syndrome, 91.8%) from the University Hospital Lipid Unit were collected for the measurement of small, medium and large TRL particle numbers and sizes and glycoprotein profiles (Glyc-A and Glyc-B) by H-1-NMR. Liver function parameters, including the fatty liver index (FLI) and fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) score, were assessed. Hepatic echography assessment was performed in 100 patients, and they were followed up for 10 years. TRL particle concentrations showed a strong positive association with Glyc-A and Glyc-B (rho=0.895 and rho=0.654, p<0.001, respectively) and with the liver function-related proteins ALT rho=0.293, p<0.001), AST (rho=0.318, p<0.001) and GGT (rho=0.284, p<0.001). Likewise, TRL concentrations showed a positive association with FLI (rho=0.425, p<0.001) but not with FIB-4. During the follow-up period of 10 years, 18 new cases of steatosis were observed among 64 patients who were disease-free at baseline. Baseline TRL particle numbers and glycoprotein levels were associated with the new development of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) (AUC=0.692, p=0.018 and AUC=0.669, p=0.037, respectively). Overall, our results indicated that TRL number and acute-phase glycoproteins measured by H-1-NMR could be potential biomarkers of the development of hepatic steatosis in patients at metabolic risk.
    Thematic Areas: Medicina veterinaria Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Farmacia Endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism Endocrinology & metabolism Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: didac.llop@urv.cat daiana.ibarretxe@urv.cat josefa.girona@urv.cat ricardo.rodriguez@urv.cat didac.llop@urv.cat josefa.girona@urv.cat antoni.castro@urv.cat luis.masana@urv.cat juan.moreno@estudiants.urv.cat juan.moreno@estudiants.urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-6267-8779 0000-0002-6267-8779 0000-0001-5441-6333 0000-0002-0789-4954 0000-0002-2673-3822 0000-0002-2673-3822
    Record's date: 2024-09-07
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.775677/full
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: Frontiers In Endocrinology. 12
    APA: Moreno-Vedia, J; Rosales, R; Ozcariz, E; Llop, D; Lahuerta, M; Benavent, M; Rodriguez-Calvo, R; Plana, N; Pedragosa, A; Masana, L; Castro, A; Ibarretx (2022). Triglyceride-Rich Lipoproteins and Glycoprotein A and B Assessed by 1H-NMR in Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease. Frontiers In Endocrinology, 12(), -. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2021.775677
    Article's DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2021.775677
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2022
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Endocrinology & Metabolism,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
    Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins
    Steatosis
    Simple noninvasive index
    Significant fibrosis
    Risk
    Overproduction
    Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    Nmr
    Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease
    Mechanisms
    Glycosylation
    Glycoproteins
    Epidemiology
    Cardiovascular risk
    Biomarker
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Farmacia
    Endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism
    Endocrinology & metabolism
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
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