Articles producció científica> Bioquímica i Biotecnologia

The Potential of Wild Yeasts as Promising Biocontrol Agents against Pine Canker Diseases

  • Identification data

    Identifier: imarina:9329055
    Authors:
    Iturritxa, EugeniaMesanza, NebaiTorija, Maria-Jesus
    Abstract:
    Native wild yeasts from forest ecosystems represent an interesting potential source of biocontrol organisms in synergy with disease-tolerant forest materials. Yeasts have a combination of competitive mechanisms and low requirements for their biotechnological application as biocontrol agents. The current study aimed to increase the number of biocontrol candidates against Fusarium circinatum and Diplodia sapinea. The enzymatic and antagonistic activities of the biocontrol candidates were evaluated using different screening methods, in which the direct impact on the growth of the pathogen was measured as well as some properties such as cellulose and lignin degradation, tolerance to biocides, volatile compound production, or iron effect, which may be of interest in biotechnological processes related to the management of forest diseases. A total of 58 yeast strains belonging to 21 different species were obtained from oak forest and vineyard ecosystems and evaluated. The application of yeast treatment behaved differently depending on the pathogen and the plant clone. The 2g isolate (Torulaspora delbrueckii) showed the highest inhibitory activity for D. sapinea and 25q and 90q (Saccharomyces paradoxus) for F. circinatum. Clones IN416 and IN216 were the most susceptible and the most tolerant to D. sapinea, respectively, while the opposite was observed for F. circinatum.
  • Others:

    Author, as appears in the article.: Iturritxa, Eugenia; Mesanza, Nebai; Torija, Maria-Jesus
    Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
    URV's Author/s: Iturricha Vélez Del Burgo, María Eugenia / Torija Martínez, María Jesús
    Keywords: Wild yeast Tolerant clones Pitch canker Fusarium-circinatum Diplodia shoot blight Biological control trichoderma tolerant clones strains plant pitch canker mechanisms fermentation diplodia shoot blight clostridium-thermocellum climate cellulose biological control
    Abstract: Native wild yeasts from forest ecosystems represent an interesting potential source of biocontrol organisms in synergy with disease-tolerant forest materials. Yeasts have a combination of competitive mechanisms and low requirements for their biotechnological application as biocontrol agents. The current study aimed to increase the number of biocontrol candidates against Fusarium circinatum and Diplodia sapinea. The enzymatic and antagonistic activities of the biocontrol candidates were evaluated using different screening methods, in which the direct impact on the growth of the pathogen was measured as well as some properties such as cellulose and lignin degradation, tolerance to biocides, volatile compound production, or iron effect, which may be of interest in biotechnological processes related to the management of forest diseases. A total of 58 yeast strains belonging to 21 different species were obtained from oak forest and vineyard ecosystems and evaluated. The application of yeast treatment behaved differently depending on the pathogen and the plant clone. The 2g isolate (Torulaspora delbrueckii) showed the highest inhibitory activity for D. sapinea and 25q and 90q (Saccharomyces paradoxus) for F. circinatum. Clones IN416 and IN216 were the most susceptible and the most tolerant to D. sapinea, respectively, while the opposite was observed for F. circinatum.
    Thematic Areas: Plant science Mycology Microbiology (medical) Microbiology Farmacia Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii
    licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Author's mail: eugenia.iturritxa@estudiants.urv.cat mjesus.torija@urv.cat
    Author identifier: 0000-0002-6390-5873 0000-0001-6419-0745
    Record's date: 2024-10-12
    Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Link to the original source: https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/8/840
    Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Papper original source: J Fungi (Basel). 9 (8): 840-
    APA: Iturritxa, Eugenia; Mesanza, Nebai; Torija, Maria-Jesus (2023). The Potential of Wild Yeasts as Promising Biocontrol Agents against Pine Canker Diseases. J Fungi (Basel), 9(8), 840-. DOI: 10.3390/jof9080840
    Article's DOI: 10.3390/jof9080840
    Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Journal publication year: 2023
    Publication Type: Journal Publications
  • Keywords:

    Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Microbiology,Microbiology (Medical),Mycology,Plant Science
    Wild yeast
    Tolerant clones
    Pitch canker
    Fusarium-circinatum
    Diplodia shoot blight
    Biological control
    trichoderma
    tolerant clones
    strains
    plant
    pitch canker
    mechanisms
    fermentation
    diplodia shoot blight
    clostridium-thermocellum
    climate
    cellulose
    biological control
    Plant science
    Mycology
    Microbiology (medical)
    Microbiology
    Farmacia
    Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
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