Author, as appears in the article.: Doímnguez-Lpóez, I; Galkina, P; Parilli-Moser, I; Arancibia-Riveros, C; Martínez-González, MA; Salas-Salvadó, J; Corella, D; Malcampo, M; Martínez, JA; Tojal-Sierra, L; Wärnberg, J; Vioque, J; Romaguera, D; López-Miranda, J; Estruch, R; Tinahones, FJ; Santos-Lozano, JM; Serra-Majem, L; Bueno-Cavanillas, A; Tur, JA; Rubín-García, M; Pintó, X; Fernández-Aranda, F; Delgado-Rodríguez, M; Barabash-Bustelo, A; Vidal, J; Vázquez, C; Daimiel, L; Ros, E; Toledo, E; Atzeni, A; Asensio, EM; Vera, N; Garcia-Rios, A; Torres-Collado, L; Pérez-Farinós, N; Zulet, M; Chaplin, A; Casas, R; Martín-Peláez, S; Vaquero-Luna, J; Gómez-Pérez, AM; Vázquez-Ruiz, Z; Shyam, S; Ortega-Azorín, C; Talens, N; Peña-Orihuela, PJ; Oncina-Canovas, A; Diez-Espino, J; Babio, N; Fitó, M; Lamuela-Raventós, RM
Department: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
URV's Author/s: Atzeni, Alessandro / Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Keywords: Predimed-plus Neurodegeneration Mini-mental state Mediterranean diet Cognition Bioactive compounds vanillic acid validity predimed-plus polyphenol older neurodegeneration mediterranean diet lignans gut microbiota cognition biomarker alzheimers-disease
Abstract: Diets rich in polyphenols has been associated with better cognitive performance. The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between microbial phenolic metabolites (MPM) in urine and cognition in the context of an older population at high cardiovascular risk.A cross-sectional analysis is conducted in 400 individuals of the PREDIMED-Plus study. Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry is used to identify urinary MPM. Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) adherence is estimated with a 17-item questionnaire and cognitive function is evaluated with a battery of neuropsychological tests. Multivariable-adjusted linear regression models are fitted to assess the relationship of urinary MPM with the MedDiet and cognitive tests. Protocatechuic acid and enterolactone glucuronide are associated with higher adherence to the MedDiet. Regarding cognitive function, protocatechuic acid, vanillic acid glucuronide, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid, enterodiol glucuronide, and enterolactone glucuronide are directly associated with a global composite score of all the cognitive tests. Furthermore, protocatechuic acid and enterolactone glucuronide are associated with higher scores in the Mini-Mental State Examination, whereas enterodiol glucuronide is associated with improved Clock Drawing Test scores.These results suggest that the MedDiet is linked to MPM associated with better cognitive performance in an older population.© 2023 The Authors. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Thematic Areas: Saúde coletiva Química Nutrição Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Food science & technology Food science Farmacia Educação física Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biotechnology Astronomia / física
licence for use: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
Author's mail: alessandro.atzeni@urv.cat alessandro.atzeni@urv.cat jordi.salas@urv.cat nancy.babio@urv.cat
Author identifier: 0000-0002-1804-8606 0000-0002-1804-8606 0000-0003-2700-7459 0000-0003-3527-5277
Record's date: 2024-08-03
Papper version: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Licence document URL: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Papper original source: Molecular Nutrition & Food Research. 68 (2): e2300183-e2300183
APA: Doímnguez-Lpóez, I; Galkina, P; Parilli-Moser, I; Arancibia-Riveros, C; Martínez-González, MA; Salas-Salvadó, J; Corella, D; Malcampo, M; Martínez, JA (2024). Microbial Phenolic Metabolites Are Associated with Improved Cognitive Health. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 68(2), e2300183-e2300183. DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.202300183
Entity: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Journal publication year: 2024
Publication Type: Journal Publications
Repositori URV