Autor según el artículo: Ferreira-Pêgo C, Babio N, Bes-Rastrollo M, Corella D, Estruch R, Ros E, Fitó M, Serra-Majem L, Arós F, Fiol M, Santos-Lozano JM, Muñoz-Bravo C, Pintó X, Ruiz-Canela M, Salas-Salvadó J, PREDIMED Investigators
Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Autor/es de la URV: Babio Sánchez, Nancy Elvira / Salas Salvadó, Jorge
Palabras clave: Sugar-sweetened beverages Predimed study Metabolic syndrome components Metabolic syndrome Fruit juices Artificially sweetened beverages predimed study metabolic syndrome components metabolic syndrome fruit juices artificially sweetened beverages
Resumen: The relation between the consumption of sweetened beverages and metabolic syndrome (MetS) is controversial.This analysis evaluated the associations between intakes of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), artificially sweetened beverages, and natural and bottled fruit juices and the incidence of MetS in elderly individuals at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and without MetS at baseline.We prospectively examined 1868 participants free of MetS at baseline from the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea) study. MetS was defined by using the updated harmonized criteria of the International Diabetes Federation, the American Heart Association, and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Energy and nutrient intakes were evaluated at baseline and then yearly by using a validated 137-item food-frequency questionnaire. Multivariable-adjusted HRs for MetS and its components were estimated from mean intakes during follow-up. We compared the 2 highest consumption categories (1-5 and >5 servings/wk) with the lowest category (<1 serving/wk).A total of 930 incident cases of MetS were documented during a median follow-up of 3.24 y. When we compared consumption of >5 servings/wk with consumption of <1 serving/wk, multivariable HRs (95% CIs) for MetS incidence were 1.43 (1.00, 2.15), 1.74 (1.26, 2.41), 1.30 (1.00, 1.69), and 1.14 (1.04, 1.65) for SSBs, artificially sweetened beverages, natural fruit juices, and bottled fruit juices, respectively.The occasional consumption of SSBs and artificially sweetened beverages (1-5 servings/wk) was not associated with the incidence of MetS in middle-aged and elderly individuals at high risk of CVD. The consumption of >5 servings/wk of all of the types of beverages analyzed was associated with an increased risk of MetS and some of its components. However, for SSBs and bottled fruit juices these associations must be interpreted with caution because of the low frequency of consumption in this population. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as ISRCTN35739639.© 2016 American Society for Nutrition.
Áreas temáticas: Serviço social Saúde coletiva Odontología Nutrition and dietetics Nutrition & dietetics Nutrição Medicine (miscellaneous) Medicina veterinaria Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar General medicine Farmacia Ensino Engenharias ii Enfermagem Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciência de alimentos
Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 00223166
Direcció de correo del autor: jordi.salas@urv.cat nancy.babio@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-2700-7459 0000-0003-3527-5277
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-08-31
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Journal Of Nutrition. 146 (8): 1528-1536
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ferreira-Pêgo C, Babio N, Bes-Rastrollo M, Corella D, Estruch R, Ros E, Fitó M, Serra-Majem L, Arós F, Fiol M, Santos-Lozano JM, Muñoz-Bravo C, Pintó (2016). Frequent consumption of sugar- and artificially sweetened beverages and natural and bottled fruit juices is associated with an increased risk of metabolic syndrome in a mediterranean population at high cardiovascular disease risk. Journal Of Nutrition, 146(8), 1528-1536. DOI: 10.3945/jn.116.230367
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2016
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications