Autor según el artículo: Gines, Iris; Gil-Cardoso, Katherine; D'Addario, Claudio; Falconi, Anastasia; Bellia, Fabio; Teresa Blay, M; Terra, Ximena; Ardeyol, Anna; Pinent, Montserrat; Beltran-Debon, Raul
Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia
Autor/es de la URV: Ardévol Grau, Anna / Beltrán Debón, Raúl Alejandro / Blay Olivé, Maria Teresa / GINÉS MIR, IRIS / Pinent Armengol, Montserrat / Terra Barbadora, Ximena
Palabras clave: Up-regulation Supplementation Sp1 Rna, messenger Receptor Rats, wistar Rats Promoter regions, genetic Proanthocyanidins Polyphenols Plant extracts Methylation Intestine Intestinal mucosa Ileum Gut microbiota Grape seed proanthocyanidins Grape seed flavanols Grape seed extract Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor Glp-1r Flavanols Female Epigenetics Dna methylation Diet-induced obesity Cells Animals sp1 methylation intestine glp-1r flavanols epigenetics
Resumen: Flavonoids have been shown to modulate GLP-1 in obesity. GLP-1 induces some of its effects through the intestinal GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R), though no data exist on how flavonoids affect this receptor. Here, we examine how a dose of grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) with anti-obesity activity affects intestinal GLP-1R and analyze whether epigenetics play a role in the long-lasting effects of GSPE. We found that 10-day GSPE administration prior to the cafeteria diet upregulated GLP-1R mRNA in the ileum 17 weeks after the GSPE treatment. This was associated with a hypomethylation of the GLP-1R promoter near the region where the SP1 transcription factor binds. In the colon, the cafeteria diet upregulated GLP-1R without showing any GSPE effect. In conclusion, we have identified long-lasting GSPE effects on GLP-1R gene expression in the ileum that are partly mediated by hypomethylation at the gene promoter and may affect the SP1 binding factor.
Áreas temáticas: Química Molecular biology Materiais General medicine Farmacia Ensino Biochemistry & molecular biology Biochemistry
Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
ISSN: 2218273X
Direcció de correo del autor: anna.ardevol@urv.cat ximena.terra@urv.cat mteresa.blay@urv.cat montserrat.pinent@urv.cat raul.beltran@urv.cat
Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-0156-7538 0000-0003-1043-5844 0000-0002-6256-9847 0000-0003-3550-5378 0000-0001-9691-1906
Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-10-12
Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/9/12/865
URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Biomolecules. 9 (12): 865-
Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Gines, Iris; Gil-Cardoso, Katherine; D'Addario, Claudio; Falconi, Anastasia; Bellia, Fabio; Teresa Blay, M; Terra, Ximena; Ardeyol, Anna; Pinent, Mont (2019). Long-Lasting Effects of GSPE on Ileal GLP-1R Gene Expression Are Associated with a Hypomethylation of the GLP-1R Promoter in Female Wistar Rats. Biomolecules, 9(12), 865-. DOI: 10.3390/biom9120865
DOI del artículo: 10.3390/biom9120865
Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
Año de publicación de la revista: 2019
Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications