Articles producció científica> Enginyeria Química

Microalgae cultivation in urban wastewater: Nutrient removal and biomass production for biodiesel and methane

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:6388255
    Handle: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/imarina6388255
    Autores:
    Caporgno MTaleb AOlkiewicz MFont JPruvost JLegrand JBengoa C
    Resumen:
    © 2015 Elsevier B.V.. The freshwater microalgae species Chlorella kessleri and Chlorella vulgaris, and the marine microalgae species Nannochloropsis oculata were cultivated in urban wastewater. The freshwater species demonstrated the possibility of growing in urban wastewater reaching high biomass production and nutrient removal when cultured in batch mode using a flat-panel airlift photobioreactor. Both microalgae species reached high biomass dry weights, 2.70±0.08g/L and 2.91±0.02g/L respectively, accompanied by nitrogen concentration reduction around 96% and 95%, and a phosphorous concentration reduction around 99% and 98% respectively. N. oculata was able to uptake nutrients from wastewater to grow but with less efficiency, indicating the need of microalgae acclimation or process optimisation to achieve high nutrient removals. During C. kessleri and C. vulgaris cultivation, the nitrogen consumption led to a progressive N-starvation process which increased the microalgae potential for biofuels production; both species produced 346±3mLCH4/gVS and 415±2mLCH4/gVS during anaerobic digestion, and 7.4±0.2gBiodiesel/100gVS and 11.3±0.1gBiodiesel/100gVS respectively.

  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Caporgno M; Taleb A; Olkiewicz M; Font J; Pruvost J; Legrand J; Bengoa C
    Departamento: Enginyeria Química
    Autor/es de la URV: Bengoa, Christophe José / CAPORGNO, MARTIN PABLO / Font Capafons, José / OLKIEWICZ, MAGDALENA ANNA
    Palabras clave: Nutrient removal Nitrogen starvation Municipal wastewater Microalgae cultivation Methane Biodiesel
    Resumen: © 2015 Elsevier B.V.. The freshwater microalgae species Chlorella kessleri and Chlorella vulgaris, and the marine microalgae species Nannochloropsis oculata were cultivated in urban wastewater. The freshwater species demonstrated the possibility of growing in urban wastewater reaching high biomass production and nutrient removal when cultured in batch mode using a flat-panel airlift photobioreactor. Both microalgae species reached high biomass dry weights, 2.70±0.08g/L and 2.91±0.02g/L respectively, accompanied by nitrogen concentration reduction around 96% and 95%, and a phosphorous concentration reduction around 99% and 98% respectively. N. oculata was able to uptake nutrients from wastewater to grow but with less efficiency, indicating the need of microalgae acclimation or process optimisation to achieve high nutrient removals. During C. kessleri and C. vulgaris cultivation, the nitrogen consumption led to a progressive N-starvation process which increased the microalgae potential for biofuels production; both species produced 346±3mLCH<inf>4</inf>/g<inf>VS</inf> and 415±2mLCH<inf>4</inf>/g<inf>VS</inf> during anaerobic digestion, and 7.4±0.2g<inf>Biodiesel</inf>/100g<inf>VS</inf> and 11.3±0.1g<inf>Biodiesel</inf>/100g<inf>VS</inf> respectively.
    Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Saúde coletiva Química Farmacia Engenharias ii Engenharias i Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Ciência de alimentos Biotecnología Biotechnology & applied microbiology Biodiversidade Agronomy and crop science
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 22119264
    Direcció de correo del autor: christophe.bengoa@urv.cat jose.font@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0001-9160-5010 0000-0002-4007-7905
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-08-03
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211926415001319
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels And Bioproducts. 10 232-239
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Caporgno M; Taleb A; Olkiewicz M; Font J; Pruvost J; Legrand J; Bengoa C (2015). Microalgae cultivation in urban wastewater: Nutrient removal and biomass production for biodiesel and methane. Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels And Bioproducts, 10(), 232-239. DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2015.05.011
    DOI del artículo: 10.1016/j.algal.2015.05.011
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2015
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications

  • Palabras clave:

    Agronomy and Crop Science,Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
    Nutrient removal
    Nitrogen starvation
    Municipal wastewater
    Microalgae cultivation
    Methane
    Biodiesel
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Farmacia
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Biotecnología
    Biotechnology & applied microbiology
    Biodiversidade
    Agronomy and crop science

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