Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Adiposity markers and lung function in smokers: A cross-sectional study in a Mediterranean population

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:6388934
    Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/imarina6388934
  • Autores:

    Sorlí-Aguilar M
    Martín-Luján F
    Flores-Mateo G
    Jardí-Piñana C
    Aparicio-Llopis E
    Basora-Gallisà J
    Solà-Alberich R
    Aguirre-Alava G
    Altamiras-Badia M
    Alvarez-Soler E
    Anguera-Perpiña C
    Arnau-Adan V
    Baiges-Folch M
    Berenguer-Atrio P
    Bibiloni-Sole A
    Blade-Creixenti J
    Blanch-Aubia J
    Boada-Tous A
    Borras-Gavalda A
    Borras-Vicente D
    Cabre-Vila JJ
    Camos-Guijosa P
    Canalejo-Escudero JJ
    Cando-Guasch G
    Castellar-Salinas MJ
    Castro-Pamies R
    Comino-Sillero L
    Dalmau-Vidal S
    DeAndres-DePablo MJ
    DelPozo-Nubio J
    Diego-Ferrer A
    Duran-Visiedo JM
    Elviro-Bodoy T
    Ferrater-Cubells J
    Ferre-Gras J
    Fustero-Fustero I
    Garcia-Aguila R
    Garcia-Gonzalo C
    Garcia-Masso A
    Gens-Barbera M
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Sorlí-Aguilar M; Martín-Luján F; Flores-Mateo G; Jardí-Piñana C; Aparicio-Llopis E; Basora-Gallisà J; Solà-Alberich R; Aguirre-Alava G; Altamiras-Badia M; Alvarez-Soler E; Anguera-Perpiña C; Arnau-Adan V; Baiges-Folch M; Berenguer-Atrio P; Bibiloni-Sole A; Blade-Creixenti J; Blanch-Aubia J; Boada-Tous A; Borras-Gavalda A; Borras-Vicente D; Cabre-Vila JJ; Camos-Guijosa P; Canalejo-Escudero JJ; Cando-Guasch G; Castellar-Salinas MJ; Castro-Pamies R; Comino-Sillero L; Dalmau-Vidal S; DeAndres-DePablo MJ; DelPozo-Nubio J; Diego-Ferrer A; Duran-Visiedo JM; Elviro-Bodoy T; Ferrater-Cubells J; Ferre-Gras J; Fustero-Fustero I; Garcia-Aguila R; Garcia-Gonzalo C; Garcia-Masso A; Gens-Barbera M
    Departamento: Medicina i Cirurgia Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Aparicio Llopis, Estefania / Basora Gallisa, Josep / Cabre Vila, Juan Jose / Jardí Piñana, Cristina / Martín Lujan, Francisco Manuel / Solà Alberich, Rosa Maria
    Palabras clave: Weight-gain Waist circumference Tobacco smoke Tobacco Spirometry Smoking-cessation Pulmonary-function Overweight Obesity Metabolic syndrome Lung function test Health Fat distribution Body-mass index
    Resumen: © 2016 The Author(s). Background: The aim of this study was to assess the association of key adiposity markers with lung function in smokers without respiratory disease in a Mediterranean population. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study with baseline data from a representative sample of the ESPITAP study in Spain. Participants were 738 smokers (52.3% men) without respiratory disease, aged 35 to 70, selected from 12 primary health care centres. We assessed weight, height, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). The pulmonary functional parameters were forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and FEV1/FVC ratio. Results: In this cohort of smokers, 22.2% of individuals had central obesity. FVC% was inversely associated with all anthropometric measures (BMI, WC and WHtR) in the overall population and in men; in women, only BMI was associated with FVC%. FEV1% was inversely associated to BMI and WC in the overall population, and to all anthropometric measures in men. Furthermore, both BMI and obesity were positively associated with FEV1/FVC ratio overall and when stratified by sex; this suggests a restrictive pattern explained by the altered ventilator mechanics experienced by people with obesity. Conclusion: In a Mediterranean population of smokers without respiratory symptoms, abdominal obesity, evaluated not only by BMI and WC but also WHtR, is inversely associated with lung function. Fat distribution appears more strongly related to pulmonary function parameters in men than in women. In smokers with high values for WC, WHtR and BMI, assessment of lung function is recommended. Trial registration: Current Controlled Trials NCT01194596. Registered 2 September 2010.
    Áreas temáticas: Saúde coletiva Respiratory system Pulmonary and respiratory medicine Nutrição Medicina iii Medicina ii Medicina i Interdisciplinar Farmacia Engenharias iv Educação física Ciências biológicas iii Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Biotecnología
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 14712466
    Direcció de correo del autor: juanjose.cabre@urv.cat estefania.aparicio@urv.cat paco.martin@urv.cat cristina.jardi@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat rosa.sola@urv.cat josep.basora@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-1082-6861 0000-0003-0542-0015 0000-0003-0359-3588 0000-0002-7946-1488 0000-0002-8359-235X
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2023-02-26
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://bmcpulmmed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12890-016-0341-y
    URL Documento de licencia: http://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Bmc Pulmonary Medicine. 16 (1): 178-
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Sorlí-Aguilar M; Martín-Luján F; Flores-Mateo G; Jardí-Piñana C; Aparicio-Llopis E; Basora-Gallisà J; Solà-Alberich R; Aguirre-Alava G; Altamiras-Badi (2016). Adiposity markers and lung function in smokers: A cross-sectional study in a Mediterranean population. Bmc Pulmonary Medicine, 16(1), 178-. DOI: 10.1186/s12890-016-0341-y
    DOI del artículo: 10.1186/s12890-016-0341-y
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2016
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine,Respiratory System
    Weight-gain
    Waist circumference
    Tobacco smoke
    Tobacco
    Spirometry
    Smoking-cessation
    Pulmonary-function
    Overweight
    Obesity
    Metabolic syndrome
    Lung function test
    Health
    Fat distribution
    Body-mass index
    Saúde coletiva
    Respiratory system
    Pulmonary and respiratory medicine
    Nutrição
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Interdisciplinar
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Educação física
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Biotecnología
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