Articles producció científica> Medicina i Cirurgia

Deregulated serotonin pathway in women with morbid obesity and nafld

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9002815
    Autores:
    Binetti, JessicaBertran, LaiaRiesco, DavidAguilar, CarmenMartinez, SalomeSabench, FatimaAntonio Porras, JoseCamaron, JavierDel Castillo, DanielRichart, CristobalAuguet, Teresa
    Resumen:
    © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) extends from simple steatosis (SS) to non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Peripheral serotonin (5‐HT) has become as an important regulator of different metabolic pathways. 5‐HT has been related to obesity and lipid accumulation in the liver. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between the 5‐HT signaling pathway and the degree of NAFLD, as well as to investigate whether peripheral 5‐HT levels are related to the hepatic and jejunal mRNA abundance of serotonin receptors (HTR) in a cohort of women with morbid obesity (MO) and NAFLD. ELISA was used to quantify the serum 5‐HT from normal‐weight subjects (n = 26) and patients with MO (n = 58). We used RTq‐PCR analysis to evaluate the relative expression of HTR in women with MO with normal liver (n = 22), SS (n = 21), and NASH (n = 15). The 5‐HT was diminished in women with MO under a hypocaloric diet, regardless of the presence of NAFLD. Additionally, we report a negative correlation of 5‐HT levels with metabolic syndrome criteria, suggesting that serotonin may have a protective role in obesity. Additionally, the hepatic expression of HTR2A and HTR2B were decreased in women with MO and NAFLD, but no significant differences in the HTR jejunal expression according to the presence of NAFLD were found.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Binetti, Jessica; Bertran, Laia; Riesco, David; Aguilar, Carmen; Martinez, Salome; Sabench, Fatima; Antonio Porras, Jose; Camaron, Javier; Del Castillo, Daniel; Richart, Cristobal; Auguet, Teresa
    Departamento: Medicina i Cirurgia
    Autor/es de la URV: Aguilar Crespillo, Carmen Isabel / Auguet Quintillà, Maria Teresa / Bertran Ramos, Laia / Binetti, Jessica Angela / Camarón Mallén, Javier Mariano / Del Castillo Déjardin, Daniel / Martínez González, María Salomé / Porras Ledantes, Jose Antonio / Richart Jurado, Cristobal Manuel / Riesco Acevedo, David Gerardo / Sabench Pereferrer, Fàtima
    Palabras clave: Weight-loss Serotonin Plasma serotonin Peripheral serotonin Oxidative stress Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Morbid obesity Metabolic syndrome Metabolic roles Gut microbiota Fatty liver-disease Expression Cell-function Bariatric surgery 5-ht4 receptors
    Resumen: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) extends from simple steatosis (SS) to non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Peripheral serotonin (5‐HT) has become as an important regulator of different metabolic pathways. 5‐HT has been related to obesity and lipid accumulation in the liver. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between the 5‐HT signaling pathway and the degree of NAFLD, as well as to investigate whether peripheral 5‐HT levels are related to the hepatic and jejunal mRNA abundance of serotonin receptors (HTR) in a cohort of women with morbid obesity (MO) and NAFLD. ELISA was used to quantify the serum 5‐HT from normal‐weight subjects (n = 26) and patients with MO (n = 58). We used RTq‐PCR analysis to evaluate the relative expression of HTR in women with MO with normal liver (n = 22), SS (n = 21), and NASH (n = 15). The 5‐HT was diminished in women with MO under a hypocaloric diet, regardless of the presence of NAFLD. Additionally, we report a negative correlation of 5‐HT levels with metabolic syndrome criteria, suggesting that serotonin may have a protective role in obesity. Additionally, the hepatic expression of HTR2A and HTR2B were decreased in women with MO and NAFLD, but no significant differences in the HTR jejunal expression according to the presence of NAFLD were found.
    Áreas temáticas: Space and planetary science Paleontology General biochemistry,genetics and molecular biology Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics Biology Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous) Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (all)
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: javiermariano.camaron@urv.cat davidgerardo.riesco@urv.cat joseantonio.porras@urv.cat mariasalome.martinez@urv.cat danieldel.castillo@urv.cat jessicaangela.binetti@estudiants.urv.cat laia.bertranr@estudiants.urv.cat laia.bertranr@estudiants.urv.cat fatima.sabench@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat carmenisabel.aguilar@urv.cat mariateresa.auguet@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0001-6418-1822 0000-0001-6185-2889 0000-0003-0456-3102 0000-0001-7024-7824 0000-0001-9660-7752 0000-0001-9052-1368 0000-0001-9052-1368 0000-0002-9262-8756 0000-0002-4440-562X 0000-0002-4440-562X 0000-0003-0396-6428
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-28
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/10/10/245
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Life. 10 (10): 1-17
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Binetti, Jessica; Bertran, Laia; Riesco, David; Aguilar, Carmen; Martinez, Salome; Sabench, Fatima; Antonio Porras, Jose; Camaron, Javier; Del Castill (2020). Deregulated serotonin pathway in women with morbid obesity and nafld. Life, 10(10), 1-17. DOI: 10.3390/life10100245
    DOI del artículo: 10.3390/life10100245
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2020
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Miscellaneous),Biology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Paleontology,Space and Planetary Science
    Weight-loss
    Serotonin
    Plasma serotonin
    Peripheral serotonin
    Oxidative stress
    Non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Morbid obesity
    Metabolic syndrome
    Metabolic roles
    Gut microbiota
    Fatty liver-disease
    Expression
    Cell-function
    Bariatric surgery
    5-ht4 receptors
    Space and planetary science
    Paleontology
    General biochemistry,genetics and molecular biology
    Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics
    Biology
    Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (miscellaneous)
    Biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology (all)
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