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The interconnection between independent reactive control policies drives the stringency of local containment

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9249037
    Autores:
    Reyna-Lara, AdrianaSoriano-Panos, DavidArenas, AlexGomez-Gardenes, Jesus
    Resumen:
    The lack of medical treatments and vaccines upon the arrival of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has made non-pharmaceutical interventions the best allies in safeguarding human lives in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. Here we propose a self-organized epidemic model with multi-scale control policies that are relaxed or strengthened depending on the extent of the epidemic outbreak. We show that optimizing the balance between the effects of epidemic control and the associated socio-economic cost is strongly linked to the stringency of control measures. We also show that non-pharmaceutical interventions acting at different spatial scales, from creating social bubbles at the household level to constraining mobility between different cities, are strongly interrelated. We find that policy functionality changes for better or worse depending on network connectivity, meaning that some populations may allow for less restrictive measures than others if both have the same resources to respond to the evolving epidemic.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Reyna-Lara, Adriana; Soriano-Panos, David; Arenas, Alex; Gomez-Gardenes, Jesus
    Departamento: Enginyeria Informàtica i Matemàtiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Arenas Moreno, Alejandro
    Palabras clave: Networks Metapopulations Human mobility Epidemics networks human mobility epidemics
    Resumen: The lack of medical treatments and vaccines upon the arrival of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has made non-pharmaceutical interventions the best allies in safeguarding human lives in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. Here we propose a self-organized epidemic model with multi-scale control policies that are relaxed or strengthened depending on the extent of the epidemic outbreak. We show that optimizing the balance between the effects of epidemic control and the associated socio-economic cost is strongly linked to the stringency of control measures. We also show that non-pharmaceutical interventions acting at different spatial scales, from creating social bubbles at the household level to constraining mobility between different cities, are strongly interrelated. We find that policy functionality changes for better or worse depending on network connectivity, meaning that some populations may allow for less restrictive measures than others if both have the same resources to respond to the evolving epidemic.
    Áreas temáticas: Statistical and nonlinear physics Química Physics, multidisciplinary Physics, mathematical Physics and astronomy (miscellaneous) Physics and astronomy (all) Physics Mathematics, interdisciplinary applications Mathematics, applied Mathematics (miscellaneous) Mathematics (all) Mathematical physics Materiais Matemática / probabilidade e estatística Interdisciplinar Geociências General physics and astronomy General mathematics Engenharias iv Engenharias iii Engenharias ii Engenharias i Economia Direito Ciências biológicas ii Ciências biológicas i Ciência da computação Astronomia / física Applied mathematics
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Direcció de correo del autor: alexandre.arenas@urv.cat
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0003-0937-0334
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-28
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077922002223?via%3Dihub
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Chaos Solitons & Fractals. 158 112012-
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Reyna-Lara, Adriana; Soriano-Panos, David; Arenas, Alex; Gomez-Gardenes, Jesus (2022). The interconnection between independent reactive control policies drives the stringency of local containment. Chaos Solitons & Fractals, 158(), 112012-. DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112012
    DOI del artículo: 10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112012
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2022
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Applied Mathematics,Mathematical Physics,Mathematics (Miscellaneous),Mathematics, Applied,Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications,Physics,Physics and Astronomy (Miscellaneous),Physics, Mathematical,Physics, Multidisciplinary,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
    Networks
    Metapopulations
    Human mobility
    Epidemics
    networks
    human mobility
    epidemics
    Statistical and nonlinear physics
    Química
    Physics, multidisciplinary
    Physics, mathematical
    Physics and astronomy (miscellaneous)
    Physics and astronomy (all)
    Physics
    Mathematics, interdisciplinary applications
    Mathematics, applied
    Mathematics (miscellaneous)
    Mathematics (all)
    Mathematical physics
    Materiais
    Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
    Interdisciplinar
    Geociências
    General physics and astronomy
    General mathematics
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Engenharias i
    Economia
    Direito
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciência da computação
    Astronomia / física
    Applied mathematics
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