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Palynological investigations in the Orce Archaeological Zone, Early Pleistocene of Southern Spain

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador: imarina:9280436
    Autores:
    Ochando, JCarrion, JAltolaguirre, YMunuera, MAmoros, GJimenez-Moreno, GSolano-Garcia, JBarsky, DLuzon, CSanchez-Bandera, CSerrano-Ramos, AToro-Moyano, ISaarinen, JBlain, HABocherens, HOms, OAgusti, JFortelius, MJimenez-Arenas, JM
    Resumen:
    Palynological investigations in the Orce Archaeological Zone (OAZ) (Guadix-Baza Basin, Granada, Spain), Venta Micena 1 (VM1), Barranco Leon (BL) and Fuente Nueva 3 (FN3) are presented. This archaeological region is con-nected with the first Homo populations in Western Eurasia during the Early Pleistocene. The VM1 pollen record is characterized by Ephedra, and to a lesser extent, Pinus, Juniperus and evergreen Quercus, occassionally accompa-nied by Olea, Genisteae, Erica, deciduous Quercus, Alnus, Castanea, Fraxinus, Salix and Phillyrea. BL is dominated by Juniperus, Olea, Pinus, Poaceae, and evergreen Quercus. FN3 is characterized by an open Mediterranean woodland dominated by evergreen Quercus, Pinus, Juniperus and Olea, accompanied by deciduous Quercus, Castanea, Populus, Salix, Ulmus, Fraxinus, Pistacia, Phillyrea, Genisteae, Erica, Cistus, and Ephedra fragilis. Relic Tertiary taxa in OAZ include Carya, Pterocarya, Eucommia, Zelkova, and Juglans. The Early Pleistocene OAZ vegetation is a mosaic of different landscapes embracing mesophytes, thermophytes, xerophytes, xerothermophytes, and Mediterra-nean elements. These finds are compared with former pollen analyses in the region and beyond within the Ibe-rian Peninsula. (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Ochando, J; Carrion, J; Altolaguirre, Y; Munuera, M; Amoros, G; Jimenez-Moreno, G; Solano-Garcia, J; Barsky, D; Luzon, C; Sanchez-Bandera, C; Serrano-Ramos, A; Toro-Moyano, I; Saarinen, J; Blain, HA; Bocherens, H; Oms, O; Agusti, J; Fortelius, M; Jimenez-Arenas, JM
    Departamento: Història i Història de l'Art
    Autor/es de la URV: Agusti Ballester, Jorge / Sánchez Bandera, Christian
    Palabras clave: Western-europe Spain Quaternary pollen sequence Pleistocene Palaeobotany Orce Iberian peninsula Human evolution Holocene vegetation dynamics Guadix-baza basin Fuente nueva-3 orce Climate variability Cenozoic Carihuela cave Barranco león 1st human occupation
    Resumen: Palynological investigations in the Orce Archaeological Zone (OAZ) (Guadix-Baza Basin, Granada, Spain), Venta Micena 1 (VM1), Barranco Leon (BL) and Fuente Nueva 3 (FN3) are presented. This archaeological region is con-nected with the first Homo populations in Western Eurasia during the Early Pleistocene. The VM1 pollen record is characterized by Ephedra, and to a lesser extent, Pinus, Juniperus and evergreen Quercus, occassionally accompa-nied by Olea, Genisteae, Erica, deciduous Quercus, Alnus, Castanea, Fraxinus, Salix and Phillyrea. BL is dominated by Juniperus, Olea, Pinus, Poaceae, and evergreen Quercus. FN3 is characterized by an open Mediterranean woodland dominated by evergreen Quercus, Pinus, Juniperus and Olea, accompanied by deciduous Quercus, Castanea, Populus, Salix, Ulmus, Fraxinus, Pistacia, Phillyrea, Genisteae, Erica, Cistus, and Ephedra fragilis. Relic Tertiary taxa in OAZ include Carya, Pterocarya, Eucommia, Zelkova, and Juglans. The Early Pleistocene OAZ vegetation is a mosaic of different landscapes embracing mesophytes, thermophytes, xerophytes, xerothermophytes, and Mediterra-nean elements. These finds are compared with former pollen analyses in the region and beyond within the Ibe-rian Peninsula. (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
    Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros Plant sciences Paleontology Geografía Geociências Ensino Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics Ciências biológicas i Ciências ambientais Ciências agrárias i Biotecnología Biodiversidade Antropologia / arqueologia
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    Identificador del autor: 0000-0002-7240-1992
    Direcció de correo del autor: christian.sanchez@estudiants.urv.cat
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2024-09-07
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034666722001233?via%3Dihub
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Review Of Palaeobotany And Palynology. 304
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ochando, J; Carrion, J; Altolaguirre, Y; Munuera, M; Amoros, G; Jimenez-Moreno, G; Solano-Garcia, J; Barsky, D; Luzon, C; Sanchez-Bandera, C; Serrano- (2022). Palynological investigations in the Orce Archaeological Zone, Early Pleistocene of Southern Spain. Review Of Palaeobotany And Palynology, 304(), -. DOI: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2022.104725
    DOI del artículo: 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2022.104725
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2022
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Paleontology,Plant Sciences
    Western-europe
    Spain
    Quaternary pollen sequence
    Pleistocene
    Palaeobotany
    Orce
    Iberian peninsula
    Human evolution
    Holocene vegetation dynamics
    Guadix-baza basin
    Fuente nueva-3 orce
    Climate variability
    Cenozoic
    Carihuela cave
    Barranco león
    1st human occupation
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Plant sciences
    Paleontology
    Geografía
    Geociências
    Ensino
    Ecology, evolution, behavior and systematics
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Antropologia / arqueologia
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