Articles producció científica> Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques

Role of adipose tissue GLP-1R expression in metabolic improvement after bariatric surgery in patients with type 2 diabetes.

  • Datos identificativos

    Identificador:  imarina:4898659
    Autores:  Ejarque, Miriam; Guerrero-Perez, Fernando; de la Morena, Nuria; Casajoana, Anna; Virgili, Nuria; Lopez-Urdiales, Rafael; Maymo-Masip, Elsa; Pujol Gebelli, Jordi; Ruiz de Gordejuela, Amador Garcia; Perez-Maraver, Manuel; Pellitero, Silvia; Fernandez-Veledo, Sonia; Vendrell, Joan; Vilarrasa, Nuria
    Resumen:
    We aimed to explore the relationship between GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) expression in adipose tissue (AT) and incretin secretion, glucose homeostasis and weight loss, in patients with morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes undergoing bariatric surgery. RNA was extracted from subcutaneous (SAT) and visceral (VAT) AT biopsies from 40 patients randomized to metabolic gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy or greater curvature plication. Biochemical parameters, fasting plasma insulin, glucagon and area under the curve (AUC) of GLP-1 following a standard meal test were determined before and 1 year after bariatric surgery. GLP-1R expression was higher in VAT than in SAT. GLP-1R expression in VAT correlated with weight (r = -0.453, p = 0.008), waist circumference (r = -0.494, p = 0.004), plasma insulin (r = -0.466, p = 0.007), and systolic blood pressure (BP) (r = -0.410, p = 0.018). At 1 year, GLP-1R expression in VAT was negatively associated with diastolic BP (r = -0.361, p = 0.039) and, following metabolic gastric bypass, with the increase of GLP-1 AUC, (R2 = 0.46, p = 0.038). Finally, GLP-1R in AT was similar independently of diabetes outcomes and was not associated with weight loss after surgery. Thus, GLP-1R expression in AT is of limited value to predict incretin response and does not play a role in metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery.
  • Otros:

    Autor según el artículo: Ejarque, Miriam; Guerrero-Perez, Fernando; de la Morena, Nuria; Casajoana, Anna; Virgili, Nuria; Lopez-Urdiales, Rafael; Maymo-Masip, Elsa; Pujol Gebelli, Jordi; Ruiz de Gordejuela, Amador Garcia; Perez-Maraver, Manuel; Pellitero, Silvia; Fernandez-Veledo, Sonia; Vendrell, Joan; Vilarrasa, Nuria
    Departamento: Bioquímica i Biotecnologia; Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques
    Autor/es de la URV: Fernandez Veledo, Sonia / Maymo Masip, Elsa / Vendrell Ortega, Juan José
    Palabras clave: Young adult; Weight loss; Stomach; Obesity, morbid; Middle aged; Male; Incretins; Humans; Good health and well-being; Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor; Glp1r protein, human; Gastric bypass; Gastrectomy; Female; Fasting; Diabetes mellitus, type 2; Blood glucose; Bariatric surgery; Adult; Adolescent; Adipose tissue
    Resumen: We aimed to explore the relationship between GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) expression in adipose tissue (AT) and incretin secretion, glucose homeostasis and weight loss, in patients with morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes undergoing bariatric surgery. RNA was extracted from subcutaneous (SAT) and visceral (VAT) AT biopsies from 40 patients randomized to metabolic gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy or greater curvature plication. Biochemical parameters, fasting plasma insulin, glucagon and area under the curve (AUC) of GLP-1 following a standard meal test were determined before and 1 year after bariatric surgery. GLP-1R expression was higher in VAT than in SAT. GLP-1R expression in VAT correlated with weight (r = -0.453, p = 0.008), waist circumference (r = -0.494, p = 0.004), plasma insulin (r = -0.466, p = 0.007), and systolic blood pressure (BP) (r = -0.410, p = 0.018). At 1 year, GLP-1R expression in VAT was negatively associated with diastolic BP (r = -0.361, p = 0.039) and, following metabolic gastric bypass, with the increase of GLP-1 AUC, (R2 = 0.46, p = 0.038). Finally, GLP-1R in AT was similar independently of diabetes outcomes and was not associated with weight loss after surgery. Thus, GLP-1R expression in AT is of limited value to predict incretin response and does not play a role in metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery.
    Áreas temáticas: Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros; Saúde coletiva; Química; Psicología; Odontología; Nutrição; Multidisciplinary sciences; Multidisciplinary; Medicina veterinaria; Medicina iii; Medicina ii; Medicina i; Materiais; Matemática / probabilidade e estatística; Letras / linguística; Interdisciplinar; Geografía; Geociências; Farmacia; Engenharias iv; Engenharias iii; Engenharias ii; Enfermagem; Educação física; Educação; Economia; Ciências biológicas iii; Ciências biológicas ii; Ciências biológicas i; Ciências ambientais; Ciências agrárias i; Ciência de alimentos; Ciência da computação; Biotecnología; Biodiversidade; Astronomia / física
    Acceso a la licencia de uso: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
    ISSN: 20452322
    Direcció de correo del autor: elsa.maymo@urv.cat; sonia.fernandez@urv.cat; jvortega@iispv.cat
    Fecha de alta del registro: 2025-02-01
    Versión del articulo depositado: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
    Enlace a la fuente original: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-42770-1
    URL Documento de licencia: https://repositori.urv.cat/ca/proteccio-de-dades/
    Referencia al articulo segun fuente origial: Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 6274-6274
    Referencia de l'ítem segons les normes APA: Ejarque, Miriam; Guerrero-Perez, Fernando; de la Morena, Nuria; Casajoana, Anna; Virgili, Nuria; Lopez-Urdiales, Rafael; Maymo-Masip, Elsa; Pujol Gebe (2019). Role of adipose tissue GLP-1R expression in metabolic improvement after bariatric surgery in patients with type 2 diabetes.. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 6274-6274. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-42770-1
    DOI del artículo: 10.1038/s41598-019-42770-1
    Entidad: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
    Año de publicación de la revista: 2019
    Tipo de publicación: Journal Publications
  • Palabras clave:

    Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary Sciences
    Young adult
    Weight loss
    Stomach
    Obesity, morbid
    Middle aged
    Male
    Incretins
    Humans
    Good health and well-being
    Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor
    Glp1r protein, human
    Gastric bypass
    Gastrectomy
    Female
    Fasting
    Diabetes mellitus, type 2
    Blood glucose
    Bariatric surgery
    Adult
    Adolescent
    Adipose tissue
    Zootecnia / recursos pesqueiros
    Saúde coletiva
    Química
    Psicología
    Odontología
    Nutrição
    Multidisciplinary sciences
    Multidisciplinary
    Medicina veterinaria
    Medicina iii
    Medicina ii
    Medicina i
    Materiais
    Matemática / probabilidade e estatística
    Letras / linguística
    Interdisciplinar
    Geografía
    Geociências
    Farmacia
    Engenharias iv
    Engenharias iii
    Engenharias ii
    Enfermagem
    Educação física
    Educação
    Economia
    Ciências biológicas iii
    Ciências biológicas ii
    Ciências biológicas i
    Ciências ambientais
    Ciências agrárias i
    Ciência de alimentos
    Ciência da computação
    Biotecnología
    Biodiversidade
    Astronomia / física
  • Documentos:

  • Cerca a google

    Search to google scholar